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Hydrochloric Acid → 2-(4-Vinyl-phenyl)-malononitrile

HRID 2425838
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 2425838 の反応式
[H-].[Na+].[C:3](#[N:7])[CH2:4][C:5]#[N:6].I[C:9]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][C:12]([CH:15]=[CH2:16])=[CH:11][CH:10]=1.Cl>COCCOC.C1COCC1>[CH:15]([C:12]1[CH:13]=[CH:14][C:9]([CH:4]([C:3]#[N:7])[C:5]#[N:6])=[CH:10][CH:11]=1)=[CH2:16]
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

7

反応物 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 8010MalononitrileHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 110097554-Iodostyrene

生成物 1

HCID 585105282-(4-Vinyl-phenyl)-malononitrile収率 71.8%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran溶媒
HCID 8071
1,2-Dimethoxyethane
溶媒
2 回

実験手順

To an ice-cooled suspension of NaH (0.792 g, 33.0 mmol) in anhydrous 1,2-dimethoxyethane (20 mL) was added dropwise via syringe a solution of malononitrile (0.99 g, 15 mmol) in anhydrous 1,2-dimethoxyethane (5 mL) under N2. The mixture was stirred for 1 h at room temperature under N2. Next, 1-iodo-4-vinyl-benzene (1.15 g, 5.00 mmol), dry THF (15 mL), and tetrakis(triphenyphosphine)palladium(0) (0.58 g, 0.50 mmol) were added to the resulting pink suspension under an N2 flow, and the reaction mixture stirred at 85° C. for 2 h. After cooling to room temperature, the reaction mixture was poured into ice, neutralized with 10% HCl, and extracted with CH2Cl2 (100 mL). The organic layer was separated, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, and concentrated in vacuo. The crude product was then purified by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting with 1:1 hexane: CH2Cl2, to give 0.603 g (71.8%) of the title compound as pale yellow solid: mp 40-42° C. ° C.; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.526 (d, 2H, J=7.6 Hz), 7.462 (d, 2H, J=7.6 Hz), 6.738 (d×d, 1H, J1=17.6 Hz, J2=10.8 Hz), 5.846 (d, 1H, J=17.6 Hz), 5.398 (d, 1H, J=10.8 Hz), 5.075 (s, 1H); 13C NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3): δ 139.840, 135.372, 127.766, 127.556, 125.245, 116.619, 111.897, 28.050; Anal. Calcd. for C11H8N2: C, 78.55; H, 4.79; N, 16.66. Found; C, 78.76; H, 4.75; N, 16.02.

後処理

  1. stirringthe reaction mixture stirred at 85° C. for 2 h
  2. temperatureAfter cooling to room temperature
  3. additionthe reaction mixture was poured into ice
  4. extractionextracted with CH2Cl2 (100 mL)
  5. customThe organic layer was separated
  6. dry with materialdried over anhydrous Na2SO4
  7. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  8. customThe crude product was then purified by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting with 1:1 hexane

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-f5fb25b3dd554670b661a60faaff2231
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2011_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US07968016B2

反応ノート

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