1,3-Dibromopropane → 5-Bromo-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-isopropylpentanenitrile

HRID 587914

反応式

HRID 587914 の反応式
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:11]([CH:14]([CH3:16])[CH3:15])[C:12]#[N:13])[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:8]=1[O:9][CH3:10].C[Si]([N-][Si](C)(C)C)(C)C.[Na+].[Br:27][CH2:28][CH2:29][CH2:30]Br.[NH4+].[Cl-]>O1CCCC1>[Br:27][CH2:28][CH2:29][CH2:30][C:11]([C:5]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:8]([O:9][CH3:10])=[C:3]([O:2][CH3:1])[CH:4]=1)([CH:14]([CH3:16])[CH3:15])[C:12]#[N:13]

参加物

6

反応物 4

HCID 80011,3-DibromopropaneHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 893962-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-3-methylbutanenitrileHCID 2724254Sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide

生成物 1

HCID 135355715-Bromo-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-isopropylpentanenitrile

試薬・触媒・溶媒 1

HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran溶媒

反応条件

温度
-30 °C

実験手順

To a solution of 11.21 g (51.1 mmol) of 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-methylbutanenitrile in 126 mL of tetrahydrofuran (THF) at −30° C., was slowly added 46.0 mL (46.0 mmol) of sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide (NaHMDS, 1.0 M in THF). The mixture was stirred at −30° C. for 10 minutes and 9.40 mL (256 mmol) of 1,3-dibromopropane was added dropwise. The mixture was warmed to 22° C. and stirred for about 16 h. A saturated aqueous solution of NH4Cl was then added and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and evaporated. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting first with hexane and then gradually increasing to 15% ethyl acetate/hexane to give 5-bromo-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-isopropylpentanenitrile as an oil.

後処理

  1. customat −30° C.
  2. temperatureThe mixture was warmed to 22° C.
  3. stirringstirred for about 16 h
  4. extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
  5. washThe organic layer was washed with brine
  6. dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. customevaporated
  9. customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting first with hexane
  10. temperaturegradually increasing to 15% ethyl acetate/hexane

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-10e46017d7674332baeb174f1751786b
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2016_01
特許番号
US09227918B2

関連ノート

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