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4-Methylmorpholine → HCID 131737193、化合物

HRID 62554
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 62554 の反応式
[CH2:1]([O:5][C:6]([NH:8][CH:9]([CH2:15][NH:16][C:17]([O:19][CH2:20][CH:21]([CH3:23])[CH3:22])=[O:18])[CH2:10][CH2:11][C:12](O)=[O:13])=[O:7])[CH:2]([CH3:4])[CH3:3].CN1CCOCC1.ClC(OCC(C)C)=O.[BH4-].[Na+]>CCO.O.COCCOC>[OH:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][C@H:9]([NH:8][C:6](=[O:7])[O:5][CH2:1][CH:2]([CH3:4])[CH3:3])[CH2:15][NH:16][C:17](=[O:18])[O:19][CH2:20][CH:21]([CH3:22])[CH3:23]
参加物反応条件実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

8

反応物 4

HCID 79724-MethylmorpholineHCID 62365Isobutyl chloroformateHCID 4311764Sodium borohydrideHCID 856887564,5-Bis((isobutoxycarbonyl)amino)pentanoic acid

生成物 1

HCID 131737193HCID 131737193、化合物収率 82%

試薬・触媒・溶媒 3

HCID 702Ethanol
溶媒
HCID 962Water溶媒
HCID 80711,2-Dimethoxyethane溶媒

反応条件

温度
-25 °C

実験手順

A round bottom flask was charged with crude S)-4,5-bis((isobutoxycarbonyl)amino)pentanoic acid (14.22 g, 42.84 mmol) and 1,2-dimethoxyethane (70 mL). N-methyl morpholine (5.24 mL, 47.1 mmol) was added with stirring and the resulting solution was cooled to −25° C. Then isobutyl chloroformate (6.8 mL, 51.4 mmol) was added slowly and a white precipitate formed. The cold bath was removed, and the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature. The precipitate was collected by filtration and washed with 1,2-dimethoxyethane (2×30 mL). The combined filtrate and washings were deoxygenated with a stream of nitrogen, and a solution of NaBH4 (2.43 g, 64.3 mmol) in EtOH (150 mL) was added dropwise at 0° C. After 2 h, water (10 mL) was cautiously added. The mixture was stirred overnight and the 0° C. bath was allowed to warm to room temperature. The solvent was removed by rotary evaporation. The resulting solid was dissolved in EtOAc (300 mL) and water (200 mL) was added. The aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (2×100 mL) and the combined organic phases were dried on anhydrous Na2SO4. The solvent was removed by rotary evaporation and the crude product was purified on a silica gel column (1:1 v/v EtOAc/Hexane). The solvent was removed and dried in vacuum to give (S)-diisobutyl (5-hydroxypentane-1,2-diyl)dicarbamate as a white solid (11.13 g, 35 mmol, 82%).

後処理

  1. customa white precipitate formed
  2. customThe cold bath was removed
  3. temperatureto warm to room temperature
  4. filtrationThe precipitate was collected by filtration
  5. washwashed with 1,2-dimethoxyethane (2×30 mL)
  6. customThe combined filtrate and washings were deoxygenated with a stream of nitrogen
  7. stirringThe mixture was stirred overnight
  8. customthe 0° C. bath
  9. temperatureto warm to room temperature
  10. customThe solvent was removed by rotary evaporation
  11. dissolutionThe resulting solid was dissolved in EtOAc (300 mL)
  12. additionwater (200 mL) was added
  13. extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (2×100 mL)
  14. dry with materialthe combined organic phases were dried on anhydrous Na2SO4
  15. customThe solvent was removed by rotary evaporation
  16. customthe crude product was purified on a silica gel column (1:1 v/v EtOAc/Hexane)
  17. customThe solvent was removed
  18. customdried in vacuum

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-74a4ab1fe1e942c7b03237fba215844a
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2016_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US09446393B2

反応ノート

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