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Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Methylthio-3,5-dicyano-4-hydroxythiophene

HRID 982014
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 982014 の反応式
[OH-].[K+].CO[C:5](=[O:9])[CH2:6][C:7]#[N:8].Cl[CH2:11][C:12]#[N:13].[CH3:14]I.Cl.[C:17](=[S:19])=[S:18]>O.CN(C)C=O.C(#N)C>[CH3:14][S:18][C:17]1[S:19][C:11]([C:12]#[N:13])=[C:5]([OH:9])[C:6]=1[C:7]#[N:8]
参加物実験手順後処理出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

10

反応物 6

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 6328Methyl iodideHCID 6348Carbon DisulfideHCID 7747Methyl cyanoacetateHCID 7856ChloroacetonitrileHCID 14797Potassium Hydroxide2 回

生成物 1

HCID 141197702-Methylthio-3,5-dicyano-4-hydroxythiophene

試薬・触媒・溶媒 3

HCID 962Water溶媒3 回HCID 6228Dimethylformamide溶媒HCID 6342Acetonitrile溶媒

実験手順

A cold, highly concentrated solution of 25 g of KOH in approximately 15 ml of water is slowly added dropwise to a solution of 20.0 g of cyanoacetic acid methyl ester and 18.0 g of carbon disulphide in approximately 300 ml of dimethyl formamide while stirring and cooling to below approximately 0° C. After stirring for another 20 minutes, a solution of 15.5 g of chloroacetonitrile in 10 ml of acetonitrile is added dropwise to the reaction mixture at -5° C. to 0° C. After stirring for another 30 minutes, a highly concentrated solution of 13 g of KOH in water is added and stirred for 30 minutes at 40° C. Then 29 g of methyl iodide are added dropwise and, after 30 minutes, 25 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid. After concentration of the reaction mixture under reduced pressure to approximately 300 ml, approximately 600 ml of water are added. The resulting precipitate is sucked off, washed successively with water, little isopropanol and di-isopropyl ether, and dried. The desired product is obtained in a yield of 19.0 g; the substance decomposes above 200° C.

後処理

  1. temperaturecooling to below approximately 0° C
  2. stirringAfter stirring for another 20 minutes
  3. stirringAfter stirring for another 30 minutes
  4. stirringstirred for 30 minutes at 40° C
  5. washwashed successively with water, little isopropanol and di-isopropyl ether
  6. customdried

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-321d38df1c0043a4a5077567961aa3c6
出典データセット
uspto-grants-1991_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US04994485

反応ノート

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