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염화 이소뷰틸

Isobutyl chloride

HCID 10554
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기본 정보이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
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기본 정보

CAS
513-36-0
표준 SMILES
CC(C)CCl
InChIKey
QTBFPMKWQKYFLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
분자식
C4H9Cl
평균 분자량
92.57 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
92.03927797

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
Isobutyl chloride
IUPAC
1-chloro-2-methylpropane
현지명
염화 이소뷰틸
영어명
1-Chloro-2-methylpropane
분자식
C4H9Cl
분자량
92.57

이름 및 동의어

1-Chloro-2-methylpropaneISOBUTYL CHLORIDEPropane, 1-chloro-2-methyl-iso-C4H9ClUNII-95E08D17M7EINECS 208-157-995E08D17M72-CHLOROMETHYLPROPANE2-METHYLPROPYL CHLORIDEISOBUTYL CHLORIDE [MI]DTXSID40601532-METHYL-1-CHLOROPROPANE
이름 더 보기
1-클로로-2-메틸프로페인염화이소뷰틸클로로-2-메틸프로탄염화이소뷰틸이소부틸클로라이드3-CHLORO-2-METHYLPROPANEChloroisobutaneIsobutylchlorid1-CHLOROISOBUTANEiso-Chloro-butaneChloro-2-MethylpropCHLORO-2-METHYLPROPANE
UN11271Chloro2methylpropanePropane, 1chloro2methylRefChem:149078DTXCID7040996QTBFPMKWQKYFLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N513-36-01-chloro-2-methyl-propane

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
513-36-0
PubChem CID
10554
DTXSID
DTXSID4060153
ChEMBL
CHEMBL160966
UNII
95E08D17M7
EC Number
208-157-9
Nikkaji
J2.619K

물성

구조 계산 물성

XLogP
2.1
극성 표면적
0 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
0
수소 결합 수용자 수
0
회전 가능 결합 수
1
무거운 원자 수
5
형식 전하
0
복잡도
17.6

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Chemical ClassesFlammable agents - 3rd degree
SolventsSolvents -> Chlorinated Aliphatics
SpringerMaterials PropertiesSchoenflies notation
LogP2.39
Density · 2건

Relative density (water = 1): 0.9

0.881 @ 20°C

SolubilitySolubility in water: none
Flash Point-10 °C
Boiling Point · 2건

69 °C

68.8 °C @760 [mm Hg]

Melting Point-131 °C
Vapor DensityRelative vapor density (air = 1): 3.2
Vapor Pressure150.0 [mmHg]
Physical Description · 2건

Colorless liquid; [ICSC]

COLOURLESS LIQUID.

안전 및 규제

안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 5건

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 1.2% (2 of 165) of reports.

Danger

H225 (98.8%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P280, P303+P361+P353, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 165 reports by companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 4건

Chemical: Propane, 1-chloro-2-methyl-

Status: Active Update: 13-01-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/20738

1-Chloro-2-methylpropane: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)

Fire HazardsHighly flammable. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire. Vapour/air mixtures are explosive.
Hazards SummaryNo listed effects of short-term or long-term exposure; [ICSC] An irritant; [Alfa Aesar MSDS] See n-Butyl chloride.
UN ClassificationUN Hazard Class: 3; UN Pack Group: II
Chemical DangersDecomposes on burning. This produces toxic and corrosive fumes including hydrogen chloride (see ICSC 0163) and phosgene (see ICSC 0007). Reacts violently with strong oxidants and powdered metals. This generates fire and explosion hazard.
Physical DangersThe vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible. As a result of flow, agitation, etc., electrostatic charges can be generated.

화학 및 산업

용도 및 제조

General Manufacturing InformationPropane, 1-chloro-2-methyl-: ACTIVE

응용 분야

용도1-Chloro-2-methylpropane is used to prepare an organometllic compound, isobutyllithium by reacting with lithium using petroleum ether as a solvent.

일반 설명The gas-solid virial co-effiicent of 1-chloro-2-methylpropane was determined. The infrared and Raman spectra of 1-chloro-2-methylpropane was studied.

상·하류 제품 정보

상류 원료

이소부탄올염화 아연

하류 제품

3-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl isocyanate4-Isobutoxyphenylboronic acidsodium (3,6or3,7)-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)naphthalene-1-sulphonate2-Naphthalenol, 1,6-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-벤조산이소부틸에스테르트리에톡시아이소뷰틸실란벤조페논디클로로비스(2-메틸프로필)실란

관련 반응

11건
반응 기록 만들기
HRID 106511 반응식
HRID 106511반응물로Training data from https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04228D (2/10)
HRID 371367 반응식
HRID 371367반응물로uspto-grants-1985_07
HRID 371368 반응식
HRID 371368반응물로uspto-grants-1985_07
HRID 878976 반응식
HRID 878976반응물로uspto-grants-2015_03
HRID 1449503 반응식
HRID 1449503반응물로uspto-grants-1997_02
HRID 1459677 반응식
HRID 1459677반응물로uspto-grants-1998_12
HRID 1840267 반응식
HRID 1840267반응물로uspto-grants-2004_01
HRID 2199953 반응식
HRID 2199953반응물로uspto-grants-2016_06
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물리화학적 성질

녹는점
131 °C · −131 °C (−204 °F; 142 K)
끓는 점
68.3 to · 68.3 to 69.3 °C; 154.8 to 156.7 °F; 341.4 to 342.4 K
밀도
877 mg · 877 mg mL−1
증기압
161 hPa · 161 hPa (20 °C)
굴절률
1.398 · 1.398
인화점
19.4 °C · −19.4 °C (−2.9 °F; 253.8 K)
저장 조건
2 · 2-8°C
용해도
2 O: · H2O: 불용성
물리적 상태
liquid
색상
Colourless
폭발한계
2 · 2.0-8.8%(V)
수용성
28 mg/l · 28mg/l(20℃)
Merck
14 · 14,5138
BRN
635650 · 635650
Henry's Law Constant
8.3 · 8.3×10-3 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Mackay and Shiu (1981)
Dielectric constant
7.1 · 7.1(20℃)
InChI
1S/C4H9Cl/c1-4(2)3-5/h4H,3H2,1-2H3
InChIKey
QTBFPMKWQKYFLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CC(C)CCl
표면장력
22.31 mN/m · 22.31mN/m at 293.15K
NIST
1 · Propane, 1-chloro-2-methyl-(513-36-0)
EPA
1 · Propane, 1-chloro-2-methyl- (513-36-0)

화학적 성질

CLEAR COLOURLESS LIQUID

Hazard Classes and Categories · 2건

Flam. Liq. 2 (98.8%)

Flammable agents - 3rd degree

Lower Explosive Limit (LEL)20000 [ppm]
Explosive Limits and PotentialExplosive limits , vol% in air: 2.0-8.8

안전 및 보호

Fire FightingUse powder, AFFF, foam, carbon dioxide. In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
First Aid Measures · 4건

Fresh air, rest.

Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.

First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.

Rinse mouth. Give one or two glasses of water to drink. Refer for medical attention .

Safe StorageFireproof. Separated from powdered metals and strong oxidants.
Spillage Disposal · 1건

Personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Do NOT wash away into sewer. Collect leaking and spilled liquid in sealable containers as far as possible. Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations.

Eye PreventionWear safety spectacles.
Fire Prevention · 1건

NO open flames, NO sparks and NO smoking. Closed system, ventilation, explosion-proof electrical equipment and lighting. Prevent build-up of electrostatic charges (e.g., by grounding). Do NOT use compressed air for filling, discharging, or handling.

Inhalation RiskNo indication can be given about the rate at which a harmful concentration of this substance in the air is reached on evaporation at 20 °C.
Skin PreventionProtective gloves.
Ingestion PreventionDo not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
Inhalation PreventionUse ventilation, local exhaust or breathing protection.
Protective Action Criteria (PAC) · 3건

6.0 [ppm]

25 [ppm]

340 [ppm]

독성 정보

Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome

안전 데이터

wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
ridadr
UN 1127 3/PG 2
HS 번호
29031990
risk_code
11
hazard_code
F
safety_code
16-9-33-29
포장분류
II
위험 등급
3
자연 발화 온도
395 °C
Hazard Classifications
Flam. Liq. 2
스토리지 클래스
3 - Flammable liquids
4-이소부톡시-3-메톡시벤잘데하이드