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2,2'아조디-2-메틸부티로니트릴

2,2'-Azobis(2-methylbutyronitrile)

HCID 93079
새 노트새 반응견적 요청하기
인쇄 미리보기
기본 정보개요이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
부분 구조 검색유사 구조 찾기

기본 정보

CAS
13472-08-7
표준 SMILES
CCC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(C#N)CC
InChIKey
AVTLBBWTUPQRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
분자식
C10H16N4
평균 분자량
192.26 g/mol
단동위원소 질량
192.13749651

개요

2,2'-azodi-(2-methylbutyronitrile) appears as an odorless white powdered solid. May burst into flames upon exposure to fire or high heat. Dust may form an explosive mixture in air.

이름 및 식별자

우선 이름
2,2'-Azobis(2-methylbutyronitrile)
IUPAC
2-(2-cyanobutan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylbutanenitrile
현지명
2,2'아조디-2-메틸부티로니트릴
영어명
2,2'-Azodi(2-methylbutyronitrile)
분자식
C10H16N4
분자량
192.26

이름 및 동의어

13472-08-72,2'-Azobis(2-methylbutyronitrile)2,2'-Azobis(2-methylbutanenitrile)Butanenitrile, 2,2'-azobis[2-methyl-DTXSID8027747Butanenitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2-methyl-5DCY6GCZ6V2,2'-azobis[2-methylbutyronitrile]EINECS 236-740-82,2'-azobis(2-cyanobutane)Butyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis(2-methyl-EC 236-740-8
이름 더 보기
2,2'아조디-2-메틸부티로니트릴2,2'-아조비스(2-메틸부티로나이트릴)2,2‘-아조다이-(2-메틸뷰티로나이트릴)AMBNv59butyronitriLABMNVAZO6vazo6799.18%AMBM-67vazo64-a
2,2'-Azobis[2-methylbutanenitrile]Butanenitrile, 2,2'-(1,2-diazenediyl)bis(2-methyl-2,2'-dimethyl-2,2'-azodibutyronitrile2,2'-AZOBIS(.ALPHA.-METHYLBUTYRONITRILE)2,2'-(1,2-DIAZENEDIYL)BIS(2-METHYLBUTANENITRILE)Butanenitrile, 2,2'-(1,2-diazenediyl)bis[2-methyl-RefChem:440196DTXCID00809994

데이터베이스 식별자

CAS
13472-08-7
PubChem CID
93079
DTXSID
DTXSID8027747
ChEMBL
CHEMBL3182601
UNII
5DCY6GCZ6V
EC Number
236-740-8
Nikkaji
J248.387D

물성

구조 계산 물성

XLogP
2.4
극성 표면적
72.3 Ų
수소 결합 공여자 수
0
수소 결합 수용자 수
4
회전 가능 결합 수
4
무거운 원자 수
14
형식 전하
0
복잡도
284

실험 및 물리화학적 성질

Physical Description · 2건

2,2'-azodi-(2-methylbutyronitrile) appears as an odorless white powdered solid. May burst into flames upon exposure to fire or high heat. Dust may form an explosive mixture in air.

Large Crystals; CBI

물리화학적 성질

녹는점
49 · 49-52 °C
끓는 점
318.25 °C · 318.25°C (rough estimate)
밀도
1.1 · 1.1
증기압
0.354 Pa · 0.354Pa at 25℃
굴절률
1.491 · 1.4910 (estimate)
저장 조건
2 · 2-8°C
용해도
클로로포름(소량으로 용해), 메탄올(약간 용해됨)
물리적 상태
고체
색상
흰색에서 황백색까지
수용성
392 mg/L · 392mg/L at 20℃
Henry's Law Constant
4.5 · 4.5×104 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Zhang et al. (2010)
안정성
폭발물. 충격을 받거나 땅에 닿거나 가열되면 폭발 위험이 있습니다. 가연성이 높습니다. 강한 산화제와 호환되지 않습니다.
InChI
InChI=1S/C10H16N4/c1-5-9(3,7-11)13-14-10(4,6-2)8-12/h5-6H2,1-4H3
InChIKey

안전 및 규제

안전 정보는 참고용이며, 공급업체의 물질안전보건자료(SDS), 관련 법규 및 전문가 평가를 대체하지 않습니다.

GHS 분류

GHS Classification · 5건

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.6% (6 of 990) of reports.

Danger

H225 (17.8%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P234, P235, P240, P241, P242, P243, P264, P270, P273, P280, P301+P317, P303+P361+P353, P330, P370+P378, P403, P403+P235, P410, P411, P420, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 990 reports by companies from 12 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

유해성 정보

Regulatory Information · 5건

Chemical: Butanenitrile, 2,2'-azobis[2-methyl-

Butanenitrile, 2,2'-(1,2-diazenediyl)bis[2-methyl- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Butanenitrile, 2,2'-(1,2-diazenediyl)bis[2-methyl- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

PMN - indicates a commenced PMN (Pre-Manufacture Notices) substance.

Status: Active Update: 08-02-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/5486

Butanenitrile, 2-methyl, 2,2 azorbis: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Butanenitrile, 2,2'-azobis[2-methyl-: Human health tier I assessment
DOT LabelFlammable Solid
Fire HazardsExcerpt from ERG Guide 150 [Substances (Self-Reactive / Temperature Controlled)]:
Health HazardsExcerpt from ERG Guide 150 [Substances (Self-Reactive / Temperature Controlled)]:
Reactive Group

화학 및 산업

용도 및 제조

U.S. Production2023: 1,000,000 - <8,500,000 lb
Industry UsesChain transfer agent
General Manufacturing Information · 2건

Plastics Material and Resin Manufacturing

Butanenitrile, 2,2'-(1,2-diazenediyl)bis[2-methyl-: ACTIVE

상·하류 제품 정보

상류 원료

하이드라진 수화물사이안화 나트륨2-아미노-2-메틸부티로니트릴

관련 반응

28건
반응 기록 만들기
HRID 8561 반응식
HRID 8561반응물로uspto-grants-2006_08
HRID 23004 반응식
HRID 23004반응물로uspto-grants-2005_02
HRID 350591 반응식
HRID 350591반응물로uspto-grants-2007_02
HRID 366965 반응식
HRID 366965반응물로uspto-grants-2000_10
HRID 368963 반응식
HRID 368963반응물로uspto-grants-2000_10
HRID 464114 반응식
HRID 464114생성물로uspto-grants-1985_10
HRID 910568 반응식
HRID 910568반응물로uspto-grants-2011_09
HRID 982902 반응식
HRID 982902촉매로uspto-grants-2005_03
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화합물 노트

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이 페이지에서기본 정보개요이름 및 식별자물성안전 및 규제화학 및 산업관련 반응화합물 노트
더보기
새 노트새 반응견적 요청하기
AVTLBBWTUPQRAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
N(C(C)(CC)C#N)=NC(C)(CC)C#N
LogP
2.07 at · 2.07 at 20℃
EPA
2 · 2,2'-Azobis[2-methylbutanenitrile] (13472-08-7)

화학적 성질

solid

Azo, Diazo, Azido, Hydrazine, and Azide Compounds
Reactivity AlertsExplosive
Reactivity Profile · 1건

Self-decomposition or self-ignition may be triggered by heat, chemical reaction, friction or impact. Self-accelerating decomposition may occur if the specific control temperature is not maintained. 2,2'-AZODI-(2-METHYLBUTYRONITRILE) is an azo compound. Azo, diazo, azido compounds can detonate. This applies in particular to organic azides that have been sensitized by the addition of metal salts or strong acids. Toxic gases are formed by mixing materials of this class with acids, aldehydes, amides, carbamates, cyanides, inorganic fluorides, halogenated organics, isocyanates, ketones, metals, nitrides, peroxides, phenols, epoxides, acyl halides, and strong oxidizing or reducing agents. Flammable gases are formed by mixing materials in this group with alkali metals. Explosive combination can occur with strong oxidizing agents, metal salts, peroxides, and sulfides.

Air and Water ReactionsDust may form an explosive mixture in air. Insoluble in water.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesFlam. Liq. 2 (17.8%)

안전 및 보호

Fire FightingExcerpt from ERG Guide 150 [Substances (Self-Reactive / Temperature Controlled)]:
First AidExcerpt from ERG Guide 150 [Substances (Self-Reactive / Temperature Controlled)]:
Nonfire Spill ResponseExcerpt from ERG Guide 150 [Substances (Self-Reactive / Temperature Controlled)]:
Isolation and EvacuationExcerpt from ERG Guide 150 [Substances (Self-Reactive / Temperature Controlled)]:
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)Excerpt from ERG Guide 150 [Substances (Self-Reactive / Temperature Controlled)]:

안전 데이터

wgk
1
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
EK4818750
ridadr
UN 3236 4.1
독성
LD50 orl-rat: 982 mg/kg NTIS** OTS0540633
HS 번호
29270000
risk_code
11-22-2017/11/22
hazard_code
F,Xn
safety_code
47-36/37/39-24/25-16
포장분류
II
위험 등급
4.1
기존화학 물질
KE-01997
F 고인화성물질
4.4