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Hydrochloric Acid → 4,4,4-Trifluoro-2-methylbutanoic acid

HRID 1741907
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HRID 1741907 반응식
C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C.[Na].[F:11][C:12]([F:21])([F:20])[CH2:13][CH2:14][C:15]([O:17]CC)=[O:16].[CH3:22]I.[OH-].[Li+].Cl>O1CCCC1.CO>[CH3:22][CH:14]([CH2:13][C:12]([F:21])([F:20])[F:11])[C:15]([OH:17])=[O:16]
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참가 물질

8

반응물 5

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 3939Lithium HydroxideHCID 6328Methyl iodideHCID 2733273Ethyl 4,4,4-TrifluorobutyrateHCID 45051731Sodium hexamethyidisilazane

생성물 1

HCID 27755364,4,4-Trifluoro-2-methylbutanoic acid수율 96%

시약·촉매·용매 2

HCID 887Methanol용매
HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran용매2회

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온도
0 °C

실험 절차

To sodium hexamethyldisilazane (0.945M in tetrahydrofuran) (667 mL, 0.63 mol) in tetrahydrofuran (0.9 L) at -78° C., under nitrogen, was added a solution of ethyl 4,4,4-trifluorobutyrate (90.6 mL) in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL). After stirring for 1.5 hour, to the vigorously stirred mixture was added methyl iodide (112 mL) as fast as possible. The reaction was warmed with a 0° C. bath for 2 hours. Methanol (1 L) and 1N lithium hydroxide (1.2 L) were added and stirring continued for 48 hours. The mixture was acidified with 2N hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phase was washed (brine), dried (MgSO4), and evaporated at 30° C. After combination with product from separate conversions of ethyl 4,4,4-trifluorobutyrate (97.79 g), distillation afforded 2-methyl-4,4,4-trifluorobutyric acid (173.24 g, 96%) as a brown solid-liquid contaminated with 4,4,4-trifluorobutyric acid and 2,2-dimethyl-4,4,4-trifluorobutyric acid; bp 48.0°-108° C. (9,900 Pa); GLC: tR =6.1 min.

후처리

  1. stirringstirring
  2. waitcontinued for 48 hours
  3. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  4. washThe combined organic phase was washed (brine)
  5. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  6. customevaporated at 30° C
  7. customAfter combination with product from separate
  8. distillationconversions of ethyl 4,4,4-trifluorobutyrate (97.79 g), distillation

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-57108b060196448096b7355aff0fca16
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-1994_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US05334765

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