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Hydrochloric Acid → Ethyl (2,6-diethyl-4-methylphenyl)glyoxylate

HRID 335445
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HRID 335445 반응식
[Mg].[CH2:2]([C:4]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([CH3:10])[CH:7]=[C:6]([CH2:11][CH3:12])[C:5]=1Br)[CH3:3].[C:14](OCC)(=[O:20])[C:15]([O:17][CH2:18][CH3:19])=[O:16].Cl>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.BrC(Br)C.O1CCCC1>[CH2:2]([C:4]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([CH3:10])[CH:7]=[C:6]([CH2:11][CH3:12])[C:5]=1[C:14](=[O:20])[C:15]([O:17][CH2:18][CH3:19])=[O:16])[CH3:3]
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참가 물질

8

반응물 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 7268Diethyl OxalateHCID 5462224MagnesiumHCID 115794912-Bromo-1,3-diethyl-5-methylbenzene

생성물 1

HCID 56942718Ethyl (2,6-diethyl-4-methylphenyl)glyoxylate수율 118.4%

시약·촉매·용매 3

HCID 112011,1-Dibromoethane촉매
HCID 1140Toluene용매2회
HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran용매

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온도
33 °C

실험 절차

To a 2 L volume four-necked flask, magnesium (cutting chip) (66.2 g), tetrahydrofuran (anhydrous) (494 g), and toluene (549 g) were added under a nitrogen atmosphere at room temperature. After starting to stir the mixture, dibromoethane (26.9 g) was added dropwise over 10 minutes at about 20° C., and then the internal temperature was raised to 33° C. The resulting mixture was stirred at 30° C. for 20 minutes. 2,6-diethyl-4-methylbromobenzene (10-a) (549.0 g) was added dropwise thereto at 40° C. over 1 hour. The resulting mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 51 hours, and diethyl oxalate (389.1 g) dissolved in toluene (550.1 g) was added dropwise thereto at about 0° C. over 1 hour. The resulting mixture was stirred at about 5° C. for 1 hour. Then, to the mixture, 3.5 w/w % of hydrochloric acid (832 g) was added dropwise at the same temperature. Then the mixture was warmed to room temperature, and the organic layer was separated. The aqueous layer was extracted with toluene (548.3 g). The organic layers were combined, washed with water (1098 g) and concentrated under reduced pressure to give 710.8 g of ethyl 2-(2,6-diethyl-4-methylphenyl)-2-oxoacetate (9-a).

후처리

  1. additionwas added dropwise over 10 minutes at about 20° C.
  2. waitat 40° C. over 1 hour
  3. stirringThe resulting mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 51 hours
  4. additionwas added dropwise
  5. waitat about 0° C. over 1 hour
  6. stirringThe resulting mixture was stirred at about 5° C. for 1 hour
  7. additionwas added dropwise at the same temperature
  8. temperatureThen the mixture was warmed to room temperature
  9. customthe organic layer was separated
  10. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with toluene (548.3 g)
  11. washwashed with water (1098 g)
  12. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

출처 및 근거

ORD 기록
ord-f99fc5e084bd47488fdfb952a9050da4
출처 데이터셋
uspto-grants-2014_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
특허 번호
US08884010B2

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