[OH-].[Na+].CS(C)=O.[Cl:7][C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([CH2:14][C:15]#[N:16])=[CH:10][CH:9]=1.Br[CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][C:21]1[CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=1>O>[Cl:7][C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([CH:14]([CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][C:21]2[CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=2)[C:15]#[N:16])=[CH:10][CH:9]=12 ml of an aqueous sodium hydroxide (1.08 g) solution was added to a 10 ml solution of dimethylsulfoxide containing 1.0 g (6.6 mmole) of 4-chlorophenylacetonitrile and 1.3 g (6.6 mmole) of 1-bromo-3-phenylpropane at room temperature. After stirring for 2 hours under the same conditions, water was added to the reaction mixture and the mixture was extracted with 10 ml of n-hexane, dried, and condensed under reduced pressure to obtain 1.78 g (yield: quantitative) of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-phenylvaleronitrile.
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