Benzaldehyde → HCID 58478762, compound
Reaction equation
C[C:2]1([CH3:10])[CH2:7][CH2:6][CH2:5][C:4]([CH3:9])(C)N1.C(=O)=O.[Li]CCCC.[Cl:19][C:20]1[C:21]([Cl:29])=[N:22][CH:23]=[C:24]([CH:28]=1)[C:25]([OH:27])=[O:26].C(=O)C1C=CC=CC=1>C1COCC1>[Cl:29][C:21]1[N:22]=[CH:23][C:24]2[C:25](=[O:27])[O:26][CH:9]([C:4]3[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:2][CH:10]=3)[C:28]=2[C:20]=1[Cl:19]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -50 °C
Procedure
A solution of 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidine (7.5 ml, 44 mmol) in a 250 ml round bottomed flask equipped with a magnetic stirrer, is put under argon atmosphere and 30 ml of dry THF is added. The reaction mixture is cooled to −50° C. by adding a controlled amount of dry ice to an acetone bath. The cooled reaction mixture is treated dropwise with nBuLi solution (16.3 mL of a 2.5 M solution in hexanes, 40 mmol) and the reaction is let stir at that −50° C. for 0.5 h. A solution of 5,6-dichloro-nicotinic acid, (3.7 g, 18.5 mmol) in THF (15 mL) is added dropwise to the reaction at −50° C. The reaction is stirred at −50° C. for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture is treated with benzaldehyde (2.5 ml, 24 mmol) dropwise at −50° C. The reaction is stirred at −50° C. for 2 h and warmed to room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture is concentrated to remove solvent and water and ether are added. The aqueous layer is extracted with ether (6×50 ml). The aqueous phase is treated with 1N HCl, until the pH of aqueous layer is ˜6 and is then extracted with ether (3×40 mL.) The aqueous solution is treated with 1N HCl solution until the pH ˜2 and solution is heated at 100° C. overnight. On cooling a white precipitate appeared. The precipitate is filtered off and washed with bicarbonate and air-dried to give the title compound (4.6 g, 89%) as a white solid.
Workup
- customThe cooled reaction mixture
- stirringThe reaction is stirred at −50° C. for 0.5 h
- stirringThe reaction is stirred at −50° C. for 2 h
- temperaturewarmed to room temperature overnight
- concentrationThe reaction mixture is concentrated
- customto remove solvent and water and ether
- additionare added
- extractionThe aqueous layer is extracted with ether (6×50 ml)
- additionThe aqueous phase is treated with 1N HCl, until the pH of aqueous layer
- extractionis then extracted with ether (3×40 mL.) The aqueous solution
- additionis treated with 1N HCl solution until the pH ˜2 and solution
- temperatureis heated at 100° C. overnight
- temperatureOn cooling a white precipitate
- filtrationThe precipitate is filtered off
- washwashed with bicarbonate
- customair-dried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-500c687cd9e0477b95927455b671d315
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_07
- Patent number
- US07977351B2
Reaction notes
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