反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To a solution of 100 g (0.82 mol) of salicylaldehyde in 2000 ml of iPrOH was added 228 g (1.23 mol) of 1-bromo-5-chloro-pentane, followed by 113 g (0.82 mol) of potassium carbonate. The reaction was refluxed under nitrogen and followed by TLC. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was filtered and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to remove all solvent. The liquid residue was purified by fractional distillation under reduced pressure: 1st fraction: 45°-50° C., 0.4 mm Hg [Br(CH2)5Cl] 2nd fraction: 159.8 g (86% yield), 145°-150° C., 0.3 mm Hg colorless liquid product. The remaining residue proved to a dialdehyde by-product. TLC: Starting aldehyde Rf=0.46 (30% ether/pet. ether). Desired aldehyde: Rf=0.35. By-product: Rf=0.15.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperatureThe reaction was refluxed under nitrogen
- filtrationthe mixture was filtered
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
- customto remove all solvent
- distillationThe liquid residue was purified by fractional distillation under reduced pressure
- custom45°-50° C., 0.4 mm Hg [Br(CH2)5Cl] 2nd fraction
- custom159.8 g (86% yield), 145°-150° C., 0.3 mm Hg colorless liquid product