Ethanol → HCID 54691690, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([NH2:6])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH3:5].[C:7]([O:11][CH2:12][CH3:13])(=[O:10])C=C.C(OCC)(=O)[C:15](OCC)=[O:16].[O-:24][CH2:25][CH3:26].[Na+].[CH3:28]CO>O>[OH:24][C:25]1[C:15](=[O:16])[N:6]([CH2:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH3:5])[CH2:28][C:26]=1[C:7]([O:11][CH2:12][CH3:13])=[O:10]Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
The title compound was prepared by the general method of Southwick [J. Org. Chem. 21, 1087 (1956)]. Thus to a solution of n-pentylamine (8.04 g, 92.3 mmol) in 50 ml of dry EtOH was added ethyl acrylate (9.24 g, 92.3 mmol) with stirring under nitrogen at room temperature. After 18 h at room temperature, diethyl oxalate (13.5 g, 92.3 mmol) was added followed by a solution of sodium ethoxide in EtOH [made from sodium (2.12 g, 92.3 mmol) in 50 ml of dry EtOH]. The reaction mixture was then heated under reflux for 1 hour. To the resulting suspension was added 150 ml H2O and the reaction mixture was then concentrated under a stream of nitrogen to remove the EtOH. The white solid was then dissolved in 200 ml H2O and the solution was acidified with concentrated aqueous HCl (8.9 ml of a 10.4N solution). The resulting crystals were filtered, washed with water and dried to give the title compound (15.9 g, 71.4%) as colorless plates: mp 122°-123° C. Anal calcd for C12H19NO4 : C, 59.74; H, 7.94; N, 5.80. Found: C, 59.46; H, 7.87; N, 5.83.
Workup
- customThe title compound was prepared by the general method of Southwick [J. Org. Chem. 21, 1087 (1956)]
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was then heated
- temperatureunder reflux for 1 hour
- concentrationthe reaction mixture was then concentrated under a stream of nitrogen
- customto remove the EtOH
- dissolutionThe white solid was then dissolved in 200 ml H2O
- filtrationThe resulting crystals were filtered
- washwashed with water
- customdried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-90fd7098af274a7d886405730c9a3582
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1994_05
- Patent number
- US05314886
Reaction notes
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