Water → 2,6-di(9H-carbazol-9-yl)pyridine
Reaction equation
[CH:1]1[C:13]2[NH:12][C:11]3[C:6](=[CH:7][CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=3)[C:5]=2[CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.Cl[C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[C:17](Cl)[N:16]=1.[H-].[Na+].O>CN(C=O)C>[CH:10]1[C:11]2[N:12]([C:15]3[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[C:17]([N:12]4[C:13]5[CH:1]=[CH:2][CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]=5[C:6]5[C:11]4=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=5)[N:16]=3)[C:13]3[C:5](=[CH:4][CH:3]=[CH:2][CH:1]=3)[C:6]=2[CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=1Participants
6
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 160 °C
Procedure
To a solution of carbazole (97.0 g, 0.58 mol) and 2,6-dichloropyridine (41.0 g, 0.28 mol) in dry DMF (200.0 ml) was slowly added NaH (20.0 g, 0.83 mol) at room temperature under nitrogen atmosphere and stirring. The addition of NaH was taken over 60 minutes. After the addition of NaH, the mixture was heated to 160° C. and kept at this temperature for 12 hours. After cooling, water (300.0 ml) was added into the reaction mixture. The product as a brown solid was collected by filtration. The crude product was purified with recrystallization from acetone/water to give 92.2 g (81.3 g) of product.
Workup
- customat room temperature
- waitkept at this temperature for 12 hours
- temperatureAfter cooling
- filtrationThe product as a brown solid was collected by filtration
- customThe crude product was purified with recrystallization from acetone/water
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f960f28bd3a7487b94423d29ee38a658
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_10
- Patent number
- US08546505B2
Reaction notes
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