反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 90 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
4,6-Dichloropyridine-3-carbonitrile (9.60 g, 55.49 mmol), N-(1,3-dimethylpyrazol-4-yl)acetamide (8.5 g, 55.49 mmol, see Example 2.02), palladium(II) acetate (0.374 g, 1.66 mmol), 9,9-dimethyl-4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)xanthene (1.926 g, 3.33 mmol) and cesium carbonate (27.1 g, 83.23 mmol) were weighed out in a flask. Dioxane (110 mL) was added and argon was bubbled through the reaction mixture for 5 minutes at room temperature. The resulting suspension was stirred at 90° C. for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature with stirring, water (275 mL) was added followed by the portionwise addition of lithium hydroxide hydrate (6.99 g, 166.47 mmol). The solution was left to stir at room temperature for 30 minutes. The resulting precipitate was collected by filtration, washed with water and dried. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting with 0 to 5% MeOH in EtOAc/DCM (1:1). The solvent was evaporated to dryness. The residue was triturated in Et2O, and the resulting precipitate was collected by filtration, washed with Et2O and dried to a constant weight to afford 4-chloro-6-(1,3-dimethylpyrazol-4-ylamino)pyridine-3-carbonitrile (6 g, 43.7%) as a pale yellow solid. 1H NMR spectrum (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 2.15 (s, 3H), 2.88 (s, 3H), 6.43 (s, 1H), 6.45 (s, 1H), 7.44 (s, 1H), 8.36 (s, 1H); Mass spectrum: m/z (ESI+) (M+H)+=248.
WORKUP
后处理
- customargon was bubbled through the reaction mixture for 5 minutes at room temperature
- temperatureto cool to room temperature
- stirringwith stirring
- additionwater (275 mL) was added
- waitThe solution was left
- stirringto stir at room temperature for 30 minutes
- filtrationThe resulting precipitate was collected by filtration
- washwashed with water
- customdried
- customThe crude product was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting with 0 to 5% MeOH in EtOAc/DCM (1:1)
- customThe solvent was evaporated to dryness
- customThe residue was triturated in Et2O
- filtrationthe resulting precipitate was collected by filtration
- washwashed with Et2O
- customdried to a constant weight