Pentane → HCID 18671683, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]2[C:12](=[CH:13][CH:14]=1)[NH:11][C:10]1[CH2:9][CH2:8][CH2:7][C:6](=[O:15])[C:5]2=1.CCCCC.[H-].[Na+].[F:23][C:24]1[CH:31]=[CH:30][C:27]([CH2:28]Br)=[CH:26][CH:25]=1>CN(C=O)C>[F:23][C:24]1[CH:31]=[CH:30][C:27]([CH2:28][N:11]2[C:10]3[CH2:9][CH2:8][CH2:7][C:6](=[O:15])[C:5]=3[C:4]3[C:12]2=[CH:13][CH:14]=[C:2]([CH3:1])[CH:3]=3)=[CH:26][CH:25]=1Participants
Procedure
6-Methyl-1,2,3,9-tetrahydro-4H-carbazol-4-one (0.5457 g, 0.027 mol) is added to a slurry of pentane-washed NaH (0.1369 g, 0.0034 mol) in DMF (3 mL) and after stirring for 20 min, p-fluorobenzyl bromide (0.42 mL, 0.0034 mol) is added, followed by additional DMF (2 mL). After the slurry had stirred for 2.5 h, it is partitioned between water and ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers are washed with water, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated to dryness. The resulting solids are chromatographed on silica gel (200 mL) using dichloromethane (100%) to give 0.6929 g (82%) of the title compound. An aliquot is recrystallized from ethyl acetate/heptane; mp 209.5-210° C.; MS (ESI+) for C20H18FNO m/z 308.2 (M+H)+; IR (drift) 2939, 1629, 1510, 1467, 1449, 1413, 1362, 1225, 1219, 1190, 1158, 1107, 1094, 832, 797 cm−1; 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ2.23, 2.47, 2.59, 2.85, 5.27, 6.99, 7.05, 7.12, 8.11. Anal. Calcd for C20H18FNO: C, 78.15; H, 5.90; N, 4.56. Found: C, 77.64; H, 5.87; N, 4.44.
Workup
- stirringAfter the slurry had stirred for 2.5 h
- customit is partitioned between water and ethyl acetate
- washThe combined organic layers are washed with water
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness
- customThe resulting solids are chromatographed on silica gel (200 mL)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-167383d4e04a46e7929c905ec6b12ced
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_02
- Patent number
- US06514968B1
Reaction notes
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