Sodium Iodide → Benzhydryl 7beta-[2-cyclopropyloxyimino-2-(2-formamidothiazol-4-yl)acetamido]-3-(4-carbamoyl-1-pyridinio)methyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylate 1-oxide iodide
Reaction equation
[CH:1]1([O:4][N:5]=[C:6]([C:38]2[N:39]=[C:40]([NH:43][CH:44]=[O:45])[S:41][CH:42]=2)[C:7]([NH:9][C@@H:10]2[C:36](=[O:37])[N:12]3[C:13]([C:20]([O:22][CH:23]([C:30]4[CH:35]=[CH:34][CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=4)[C:24]4[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=4)=[O:21])=[C:14]([CH2:18]Cl)[CH2:15][S:16](=[O:17])[C@H:11]23)=[O:8])[CH2:3][CH2:2]1.[I-:46].[Na+].[C:48]([NH2:56])(=[O:55])[C:49]1[CH:54]=[CH:53][N:52]=[CH:51][CH:50]=1.C(OC(C)C)(C)C>CN(C)C=O>[I-:46].[CH:1]1([O:4][N:5]=[C:6]([C:38]2[N:39]=[C:40]([NH:43][CH:44]=[O:45])[S:41][CH:42]=2)[C:7]([NH:9][C@@H:10]2[C:36](=[O:37])[N:12]3[C:13]([C:20]([O:22][CH:23]([C:30]4[CH:35]=[CH:34][CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=4)[C:24]4[CH:29]=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=4)=[O:21])=[C:14]([CH2:18][N+:52]4[CH:53]=[CH:54][C:49]([C:48](=[O:55])[NH2:56])=[CH:50][CH:51]=4)[CH2:15][S:16](=[O:17])[C@H:11]23)=[O:8])[CH2:3][CH2:2]1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A mixture of benzhydryl 7β-[2-cyclopropyloxyimino-2-(2-formamidothiazol-4-yl)acetamido]-3-chloromethyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylate 1-oxide (syn isomer) (2.5 g) and sodium iodide (3.4 g) in N,N-dimethylformamide (20 ml) was stirred at ambient temperature for 30 minutes. To the mixture was added isonicotinamide (0.91 g) under ice-cooling and the mixture was stirred for 2 hours at the same temperature. The mixture was poured into diisopropyl ether to give an oil. The oil was separated by decantation and triturated with water. The solid was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran, dried over magnesium sulfate, concentrated under reduced pressure, and triturated in diisopropyl ether to give benzhydryl 7β-[2-cyclopropyloxyimino-2-(2-formamidothiazol-4-yl)acetamido]-3-(4-carbamoyl-1-pyridinio)methyl-3-cephem-4-carboxylate 1-oxide iodide (syn isomer) as a solid.
Workup
- temperaturecooling
- stirringthe mixture was stirred for 2 hours at the same temperature
- customto give an oil
- customThe oil was separated by decantation
- customtriturated with water
- dissolutionThe solid was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customtriturated in diisopropyl ether
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-73d350c201d94bdeb384783d4a8a0494
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1990_11
- Patent number
- US04973699
Reaction notes
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