Dimethylformamide → Benzenamine, 3-ethynyl-
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=1)[NH2:5].CN(C)C=O.C[Si]([C:18]#[CH:19])(C)C.CN(C)C(N(C)C)=N>Cl[Cu].Cl[Pd]Cl.O>[NH2:5][C:4]1[CH:3]=[C:2]([C:18]#[CH:19])[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 45 °C
Procedure
A 250 ml round bottomed flask, fitted with refrigerator, under a nitrogen stream, is loaded with 3-bromoaniline (2 ml), dimethylformamide (10 ml), trimethylsilylacetylene (3.4 ml), 1,1,3,3-tetramethyl guanidine (2.5 ml), CuCl (3.6 mg), PdCl2 (9.7 mg) triphenyl phosphine (58 mg), in this order. The mixture is heated to 55°-57° C. keeping this temperature until completion of the reaction. H2O (50 ml) and ACOEt (50 ml) are added at a temperature of 35°-30° C. The organic phase is evaporated to dryness and the residue is dissolved in CH3OH (10 ml) and 50% HCl (10 ml) is heated to 40-50° C. for two hours. Methanol is evaporated off and the residual mixture is treated with NaOH, extracted with toluene. The organic phase is dried, and the solvent removed under vacuum affording 3-amino-phenyl acetylene.
Workup
- customA 250 ml round bottomed flask, fitted with refrigerator, under a nitrogen stream
- temperatureThe mixture is heated to 55°-57° C.
- customuntil completion of the reaction
- customThe organic phase is evaporated to dryness
- dissolutionthe residue is dissolved in CH3OH (10 ml)
- customMethanol is evaporated off
- additionthe residual mixture is treated with NaOH
- extractionextracted with toluene
- customThe organic phase is dried
- customthe solvent removed under vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2adcc09e46b340a3a767ab8884b26412
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1999_05
- Patent number
- US05902902
Reaction notes
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