反应详情

A mixture of 0.12 g (0.28 mol) of rac-N-[4-(cis-1,2,3a, 4,5,9b-hexahydro-6-hydroxy-3H-benzo[e]indol-3-yl)butyl]phthalimide hydrochloride, 0.03 ml (0.34 mmol) of dimethylcarbamoyl chloride, 0.05 ml (0.34 mmol) of triethylamine and 0.042 g (0.34 mmol) of 4-dimethylaminopyridine in 10 ml of toluene was boiled under reflux for 4 hours and then poured into water. The mixture was extracted with toluene, the extracts were dried with sodium sulphate and the solvent was distilled off in a vacuum. The residue was chromatographed over silica gel with methylene chloride/methanol (20:1) and then dissolved in ethanol. The solution was treated with ethanolic HCl and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in methylene chloride, ether was added thereto, the solvent was distilled off and there was obtained 0.11 g (79%) of rac-cis-2,3,3a,4,5,9b-hexahydro-3-(4-phthalimidobutyl)-1H-benzo[e]indol-6-yl dimethylcarbamate hydrochloride as a foam.

1. temperatureunder reflux for 4 hours
2. extractionThe mixture was extracted with toluene
3. dry with materialthe extracts were dried with sodium sulphate
4. distillationthe solvent was distilled off in a vacuum
5. customThe residue was chromatographed over silica gel with methylene chloride/methanol (20:1)
6. dissolutiondissolved in ethanol
7. additionThe solution was treated with ethanolic HCl
8. concentrationconcentrated
9. dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in methylene chloride
10. additionether was added
11. distillationthe solvent was distilled off