Dimethylformamide → HCID 22996251, compound
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([CH2:8][O:9][CH3:10])[CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[O:11][CH3:12].[CH3:13][N:14](C)C=O>C(OCC)C.[C-]#N.[Zn+2].[C-]#N.C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1>[CH3:12][O:11][C:3]1[CH:4]=[CH:5][C:6]([CH2:8][O:9][CH3:10])=[CH:7][C:2]=1[C:13]#[N:14]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 2-bromo-1-methoxy-4-methoxymethyl-benzene (460 mg, 1.991 mmol) in dimethylformamide (5 mL) at room temperature was added zinc cyanide (140.3 mg, 1.195 mmol). The reaction mixture was degassed by passing argon through for 30 min before tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (138 mg, 0.119 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was heated at 80° C. for 12 h and stirred at room temperature for 2 d. It was diluted with diethyl ether (50 mL) and washed with sodium bicarbonate solution, brine and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solid was then filtered off, and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. Purification of the crude residue by flash chromatography (Biotage system, KP-Sil™ 32-63 μm, 60 Å silica gel) eluting with 30% ethyl acetate in hexanes yielded 2-methoxy-5-methoxymethyl-benzonitrile (268 mg, 76%) as a clear oil.
Workup
- customThe reaction mixture was degassed
- customthrough for 30 min
- additionwas added
- washwashed with sodium bicarbonate solution, brine
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- filtrationThe solid was then filtered off
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated in vacuo
- customPurification of the crude residue by flash chromatography (Biotage system, KP-Sil™ 32-63 μm, 60 Å silica gel)
- washeluting with 30% ethyl acetate in hexanes
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b644c6eee3164fc78f2e78e95a106975
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_09
- Patent number
- US06617346B1
Reaction notes
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