Pyridine → N-methoxy-N-methyl-5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyrazole-2-carboxamide
Reaction equation
[N:1]1[N:2]2[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][C:3]2=[CH:4][C:5]=1[C:6](O)=[O:7].Cl.[CH3:13][NH:14][O:15][CH3:16].N1C=CC=CC=1.FC(F)(F)C(O)=O>C(Cl)(=O)C(Cl)=O.ClCCl.CN(C)C=O.O.C(#N)C>[CH3:16][O:15][N:14]([CH3:13])[C:6]([C:5]1[CH:4]=[C:3]2[CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][N:2]2[N:1]=1)=[O:7]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4
Conditions
- Temperature
- 18.5 °C
Procedure
5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyrazole-2-carboxylic acid, 3.8 g, 25 mmol) is slurried in 40 ml of 2M oxalyl chloride in dichloromethane, and to the slurry are added a few drops of dimethylformamide. The resulting mixture is stirred under a nitrogen atmosphere at 15-22° C. for 10-12 hours. The resulting acid chloride as a dark solution is evaporated to a dry residue. The residue is dissolved in toluene (50 ml) and evaporated once more to give the crude acid chloride. To a stirred mixture of the crude acid chloride in dichloromethane (100 ml) and N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride (2.7 g, 27.5 mmol) at 0-5° C. is added pyridine (4.7 g, 3.2 ml, 60 mmol) dropwise under a nitrogen atmosphere while maintaining the temperature about 0-5° C. The resulting stirred mixture is allowed to warm to 15-20° C. over a period of 4 hours and the reaction is monitored for completion by HPLC (Prodigy ODS3 4.6×150 mm column, using a 10 minutes gradient from 90:10 to 10:90 water/acetonitrile with 0.02% trifluoroacetic acid and UV detection at 254 nm. The retention time of the amide was 1.1 min). The mixture is washed with water (50 ml), concentrated, and purified on a short column of silica gel using elution with chloroform to give upon evaporation of volatiles N-Methoxy-N-methyl-5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrrolo[1,2-b]pyrazole-2-carboxamide, 4.1 g, 86%) as a light-brown crystalline solid, m.p. 45-50° C., which is characterized by NMR, mass spectrum, and elemental analysis.
Workup
- customThe resulting acid chloride as a dark solution is evaporated to a dry residue
- dissolutionThe residue is dissolved in toluene (50 ml)
- customevaporated once more
- customto give the crude acid chloride
- temperaturewhile maintaining the temperature about 0-5° C
- stirringThe resulting stirred mixture
- temperatureto warm to 15-20° C. over a period of 4 hours
- washThe mixture is washed with water (50 ml)
- concentrationconcentrated
- custompurified on a short column of silica gel using elution with chloroform
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3be1bbb31b7a41c2bf9324b07e24678a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_10
- Patent number
- US07276611B2
Reaction notes
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