Dimethylformamide → 4-Chloropyridine-3-carbaldehyde
Reaction equation
C(NC(C)C)(C)C.C([Li])CCC.[Cl:13][C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][N:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=1.CN(C)[CH:22]=[O:23]>C1COCC1>[Cl:13][C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][N:17]=[CH:16][C:15]=1[CH:22]=[O:23]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
To a solution of diisopropylamine (18.2 mL, 0.13 mol) in THF (200 mL, 0.5 M) at −78° C. was added n-butyl lithium (2.5 M in hexane, 52 mL, 0.13 mol) dropwise. After 30 min, 4-chloropyridine from Step A in THF (10 mL) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 h. To the resulting reddish-brown solution at −78° C. was added N,N-dimethylformamide (12.4 mL, 0.16 mol). The reaction mixture was allowed to warm slowly to room temperature over a 15 h period, and then the reaction was quenched with water (150 mL). The THF was removed in vacuo and the aqueous layer was extracted with isopropyl acetate (3×150 mL). The organic layers were combined, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and the solvent was removed in vacuo to give the crude product as a brown oil. This residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (using 5% EtOH in EtOAc) to afford 3.97 g of the title intermediate as a yellow solid (Rf=0.6, 28% yield).
Workup
- temperatureto warm slowly to room temperature over a 15 h period
- customthe reaction was quenched with water (150 mL)
- customThe THF was removed in vacuo
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with isopropyl acetate (3×150 mL)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customthe solvent was removed in vacuo
- customto give the crude product as a brown oil
- customThis residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (using 5% EtOH in EtOAc)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-918c1c9e8ff547d4a6c3142a896b403b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2007_10
- Patent number
- US07285564B2
Reaction notes
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