Acetic Acid → Phytyltrimethylhydroquinone

HRID 1183224Notizen

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1183224
[CH3:1][C:2]1[C:3]([OH:11])=[C:4]([CH3:10])[C:5]([CH3:9])=[C:6]([CH:8]=1)[OH:7].[CH3:12][CH:13]([CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH:18]([CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH:23]([CH2:25][CH2:26][CH2:27][C:28](O)([CH:30]=C)[CH3:29])[CH3:24])[CH3:19])[CH3:14].[C:33](O)(=O)C>CCOCC.CO.[Cl-].[Zn+2].[Cl-]>[CH2:1]([C:2]1[C:3]([OH:11])=[C:4]([CH3:10])[C:5]([CH3:9])=[C:6]([OH:7])[C:8]=1[CH3:33])/[CH:12]=[C:13](/[CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][C@@H:18]([CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][C@@H:23]([CH2:25][CH2:26][CH2:27][CH:28]([CH3:30])[CH3:29])[CH3:24])[CH3:19])\[CH3:14]

Komponenten

7

Edukt 3

HCID 176Acetic AcidHCID 10453IsophytolHCID 12785Trimethylhydroquinone

Produkt 1

HCID 87503419PhytyltrimethylhydroquinoneAusbeute 47 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 3

HCID 3007855ZincchlorideKatalysatorHCID 887MethanolLösungsmittelHCID 3283Diethyl EtherLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
-78 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

The solution of trimethylhydroquinone (30, 7.5 g, 49.28 mmol), isophytol (12 g, 40.47 mmol), anhydrous zinc chloride (3 g, 22.01 mmol) and 0.4 mL of glacial acetic acid in 60 mL of absolute ether was refluxed for 1 h. The solvent was then removed in vacuo at 50° C. and the slurry obtained was dissolved in a mixture of 50 mL of petroleum ether and 20 mL of 70% aqueous methanol. The emulsion formed was destroyed by the addition of 20 mL of ether. The ether layer was dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated in vacuo to give a red solid paste that was triturated vigorously with 70 mL of petroleum ether. After cooling to −78° C., the suspension was centrifuged and the supernatant petroleum ether was decanted. Cold petroleum ether (10 mL) was added to the crystalline mass, and the operation was twice repeated to give 10 g (47%) of sticky white solid, which was used in the next step without further purification.

Aufarbeitung

  1. customThe solvent was then removed in vacuo at 50° C.
  2. customthe slurry obtained
  3. customThe emulsion formed
  4. customwas destroyed by the addition of 20 mL of ether
  5. dry with materialThe ether layer was dried (Na2SO4)
  6. customevaporated in vacuo
  7. customto give a red solid paste that
  8. customwas triturated vigorously with 70 mL of petroleum ether
  9. customthe supernatant petroleum ether was decanted
  10. additionCold petroleum ether (10 mL) was added to the crystalline mass

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-6135cd259b194669b24c33385d3ca522
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2014_03
Patentnummer
US08664264B2

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