Dimethylformamide → 3-(dimethylamino)-N-methoxy-N-methylbenzamide

HRID 1258597Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1258597 reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]([CH3:12])[C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=1)[C:6](O)=[O:7].CN(C)C=O.C(Cl)(=O)C(Cl)=O.[CH3:24][NH:25][O:26][CH3:27].C(N(CC)CC)C>>[CH3:1][N:2]([CH3:12])[C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5]([CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=1)[C:6]([N:25]([O:26][CH3:27])[CH3:24])=[O:7]

Participants

6

Procedure

To a stirred solution of 3-(dimethylamino)benzoic acid (16.5 g, 100 mmol), cooled to 0° C. with a brine/ice bath, was added N,N-dimethylformamide (0.39 mL, 5 mmol) followed by oxalyl chloride (10.5 mL, 120 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred 4 h at room temperature, until gas evolution stopped and a clear solution was obtained. The mixture was cooled to 0° C. with a brine/ice bath, N,O-Dimethylhydroxylamine (13.7 g, 140 mmol) was added at once, followed by dropwise addition of triethylamine (55.8 mL, 400 mmol) through a dropping funnel, while keeping the internal temperature under 20° C. The resulting suspension was stirred overnight at room temperature, then washed with brine. The aqueous layers were extracted with dichloromethane (2×50 mL), then the combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated in vacuo to afford 3-(dimethylamino)-N-methoxy-N-methylbenzamide as an oil [15.5 g, yield 67%; HPLC/MS: m/z=209 (M+H); logP(HCOOH)=0.95].

Workup

  1. customa clear solution was obtained
  2. temperatureThe mixture was cooled to 0° C. with a brine/ice bath
  3. customunder 20° C
  4. stirringThe resulting suspension was stirred overnight at room temperature
  5. washwashed with brine
  6. extractionThe aqueous layers were extracted with dichloromethane (2×50 mL)
  7. dry with materialthe combined organic layers were dried over MgSO4
  8. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-27eed69c55a745f8a3c334cc06c00995
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_06
Patent number
US08466176B2

Reaction notes

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