Potassium Bromide → (S)-tert-butyl 3-formylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate

HRID 1261800Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1261800 reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([N:8]1[CH2:12][CH2:11][C@H:10]([CH2:13][OH:14])[CH2:9]1)=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[Br-].[K+].C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+].Cl[O-].[Na+]>C(Cl)Cl.O.CC1(C)N([O])C(C)(C)CCC1>[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([N:8]1[CH2:12][CH2:11][C@H:10]([CH:13]=[O:14])[CH2:9]1)=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2]

Participants

8

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

A solution of (S)-3-hydroxymethyl-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid t-butyl ester (25.0 g, 124 mmol, 1.0 eq.) in DCM (200 mL) was cooled with stirring to 0° C. A solution of potassium bromide (1.5 g, 12.4 mmol, 0.1 eq.) and sodium bicarbonate (1.5 g, 17.4 mmol, 0.14 eq.) dissolved in water (100 mL) was added. After 15 minutes of stirring at 0° C., TEMPO (195.3 mg, 1.2 mmol, 0.01 eq.) was added, followed by the slow addition of sodium hypochlorite (77.3 mL, 1.1 eq.) dropwise keeping the internal temperature in the 6-8° C. range. The mixture was placed in an ice bath until the layers separated. The organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with DCM (200 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with saturated aqueous NaCl (200 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated to yield crude (S)-3-formylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid t-butyl ester (21.5 g).

Workup

  1. additionwas added
  2. stirringAfter 15 minutes of stirring at 0° C.
  3. customin the 6-8° C. range
  4. customThe mixture was placed in an ice bath until the layers
  5. customseparated
  6. customThe organic layer was separated
  7. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with DCM (200 mL)
  8. washThe combined organic layers were washed with saturated aqueous NaCl (200 mL)
  9. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  10. filtrationfiltered
  11. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-30eb8d7de2c047a29df295a695be3320
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_06
Patent number
US08471040B2

Reaction notes

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