Benzyl Bromide → 1-Benzyl-2-ethyl-4-methoxy-1H-indole

HRID 1280813Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1280813 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([C:3]1[NH:4][C:5]2[C:10]([CH:11]=1)=[C:9]([O:12][CH3:13])[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=2)[CH3:2].[H-].[Na+].[CH2:16](Br)[C:17]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=1>CN(C=O)C.O>[CH2:1]([C:3]1[N:4]([CH2:16][C:17]2[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=2)[C:5]2[C:10]([CH:11]=1)=[C:9]([O:12][CH3:13])[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=2)[CH3:2]

Participants

6

Reactant 3

HCID 7498Benzyl BromideHCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 98556072-ethyl-4-methoxy-1H-indole

Product 1

HCID 99432411-Benzyl-2-ethyl-4-methoxy-1H-indoleYield 49%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 962WaterSolventHCID 6228DimethylformamideSolvent

Procedure

2-Ethyl-4-methoxy-1H-indole (4.2 g, 24 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of DMF and 960 mg (24 mmol) of 60% NaH/mineral oil was added. After 1.5 hours, 2.9 mL (24 mmol) of benzyl bromide was added. After 4 hours, the mixture was diluted with water and extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The combined ethyl acetate extracts were washed with brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated at reduced pressure. The residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with 20% EtOAc/hexane to give 3.1 g (49% yield) of 2-ethyl-4-methoxy-1-(phenylmethyl)-1H-indole.

Workup

  1. waitAfter 4 hours
  2. extractionextracted twice with ethyl acetate
  3. washThe combined ethyl acetate extracts were washed with brine
  4. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  5. concentrationconcentrated at reduced pressure
  6. customThe residue was chromatographed on silica gel eluting with 20% EtOAc/hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-4b56234512c6481f9f27353924af7605
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2002_09
Patent number
US06451839B1

Reaction notes

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