反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
In a stream of argon, 60% sodium hydride was dissolved in 10 ml of tetrahydrofuran, and the solution was mixed with 2.0 g of benzyl cyanide, stirred for 1 hour at room temperature, further mixed with 3.69 g of 1,4-dibromobutane and again stirred for 16 hours at room temperature. The reaction mixture was mixed with water and ethyl acetate, and the resulting organic layer was separated, washed with a saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After removing the solvent by distillation under a reduced pressure, the thus obtained residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, and the resulting hexane eluate was mixed with 45 ml of sulfuric acid and subjected to 24 hours of heating under reflux. After cooling down to room temperature, the reaction solution was mixed with ice water and ethyl acetate to separate water layer which was subsequently mixed with concentrated hydrochloric acid and ethyl acetate, and the resulting organic layer was separated, washed with water and a saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. By removing the solvent by distillation under a reduced pressure, 978 mg of 1-phenylcyclopentanecarboxylic acid was obtained.
WORKUP
后处理
- stirringagain stirred for 16 hours at room temperature
- customthe resulting organic layer was separated
- washwashed with a saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- customAfter removing the solvent
- distillationby distillation under a reduced pressure
- additionthe resulting hexane eluate was mixed with 45 ml of sulfuric acid
- waitsubjected to 24 hours
- temperatureof heating
- temperatureunder reflux
- temperatureAfter cooling down to room temperature
- additionthe reaction solution was mixed with ice water and ethyl acetate
- customto separate water layer which
- additionwas subsequently mixed with concentrated hydrochloric acid and ethyl acetate
- customthe resulting organic layer was separated
- washwashed with water
- dry with materiala saturated sodium chloride aqueous solution and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- customBy removing the solvent
- distillationby distillation under a reduced pressure