Pyrazole → 58416-69-6
Reaction equation
[Na].[NH:2]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[N:3]1.[CH2:7](Br)[CH2:8][C:9]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=1>CCO.[Na+].[I-]>[CH2:7]([N:2]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[N:3]1)[CH2:8][C:9]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=[CH:11][CH:10]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 50 °C
Procedure
To a solution prepared by dissolving sodium (1.01 g, 44.07 mmol) in absolute EtOH (25 mL), was added 1H-pyrazole (2.5 g, 36.72 mmol). The solution was heated to gentle reflux, then allowed to cool to about 50° C. and treated with a catalytic amount of NaI (25 mg) followed by a slow addition of phenethyl bromide (6.0 mL, 44.07 mmol). The reaction was returned to reflux and after a few min, a white solid precipitated out of solution. After refluxing for 16 h, the solvent was removed by evaporation and the residue dissolved in water (30 mL) and extracted with EtOAc (4×50 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with water and brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated. The crude product was purified by flash chromatography (Isco CombiFlash) 0-20% EtOAc/heptane to afford 1-phenethyl-1H-pyrazole (1.56 g, 25%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 3.18 (t, J=7.28 Hz, 2H), 4.34-4.39 (m, 2H), 6.18 (t, J=2.06 Hz, 1H), 7.07-7.11 (m, 2H), 7.17 (d, J=2.20 Hz, 1H), 7.20-7.31 (m, 3H), 7.55 (d, J=1.74 Hz, 1H); LCMS-MS (ESI+) 172.86 (M+H).
Workup
- customTo a solution prepared
- temperatureThe solution was heated to gentle reflux
- temperatureto reflux
- customafter a few min, a white solid precipitated out of solution
- temperatureAfter refluxing for 16 h
- customthe solvent was removed by evaporation
- dissolutionthe residue dissolved in water (30 mL)
- extractionextracted with EtOAc (4×50 mL)
- washThe combined organic extracts were washed with water and brine
- dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe crude product was purified by flash chromatography (Isco CombiFlash) 0-20% EtOAc/heptane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f018483b09a24915894781e08160a61f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_02
- Patent number
- US07884124B2
Reaction notes
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