Hydrochloric Acid → Diethyl 2-propionyl-3-propylsuccinate
Reaction equation
[O:1]=[C:2]([CH2:9][CH3:10])[CH2:3][C:4]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])=[O:5].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].Br[CH:18]([CH2:24][CH2:25][CH3:26])[C:19]([O:21][CH2:22][CH3:23])=[O:20].Cl>CN(C=O)C.O>[C:2]([CH:3]([CH:18]([CH2:24][CH2:25][CH3:26])[C:19]([O:21][CH2:22][CH3:23])=[O:20])[C:4]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])=[O:5])(=[O:1])[CH2:9][CH3:10]Participants
Procedure
To a solution of ethyl 3-oxopentanoate (7.21 mL; 50 mmol) in dry DMF (25 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere was added potassium carbonate (7.6 g; 55 mmol), which has been dried at 120° C. for 12 h before using. After stirring for 15 min at room temperature, ethyl 2-bromovalerate (8.53 mL; 50 mmol) was slowly added under nitrogen and the mixture was vigorously stirred at room temperature for 24 h. The reaction mixture was poured in water (240 mL) and neutralized by adding a solution of hydrochloric acid 6N. The product was extracted with diethyl ether (2×240 mL) and the combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. Purification by distillation under reduced pressure furnished 7.9 g (58%) of the title compound as a colorless liquid (bp. 130-135° C., 4 mbar, temperature of the oil bath 150° C.).
Workup
- customhas been dried at 120° C. for 12 h
- stirringthe mixture was vigorously stirred at room temperature for 24 h
- extractionThe product was extracted with diethyl ether (2×240 mL)
- dry with materialthe combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customPurification
- distillationby distillation under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6b6bac82249749fc98c46205af0e4202
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_12
- Patent number
- US08906906B2
Reaction notes
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