Water → Hexanoic acid, 5-oxo-, 1,1-dimethylethyl ester
Reaction equation
[O:1]=[C:2]([CH3:9])[CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][C:6]([OH:8])=[O:7].C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+].O.C(O[C:20]([CH3:23])([CH3:22])[CH3:21])(=O)C>C(OCC)(=O)C.Cl(O)(=O)(=O)=O>[O:1]=[C:2]([CH3:9])[CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][C:6]([O:8][C:20]([CH3:23])([CH3:22])[CH3:21])=[O:7]Participants
Procedure
To a solution of 5-oxohexanoic acid (25 g, 192 mmol) in t-butyl acetate (600 mL) was added perchloric acid (500 μL, 8.31 mmol) and the resulting pale yellow solution was allowed to stir at room temp, with a drying tube in place, for 65 h. The reaction was diluted with ethyl acetate (400 mL) and then quenched with a mixture of sodium bicarbonate (50 g, 595 mmol) and water (100 mL). The organic layer was extracted with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (5×150 mL), water (1×100 mL), brine (1×75 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, and filtered. The solvent was removed in vacuo to give the title compound (30.55 g, 85%) as a light oil. 1H NMR (500 MHz, chloroform-d) δ 2.50 (t, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 2.25 (t, J=7.3 Hz, 2H), 2.16 (s, 3H), 1.89-1.83 (m, 2H), 1.46 (s, 9H).
Workup
- extractionThe organic layer was extracted with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (5×150 mL), water (1×100 mL), brine (1×75 mL)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-97419ed876804c7b85937fbe14b541af
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_08
- Patent number
- US09427442B2
Reaction notes
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