Methyl iodide → 2-Ethyl-6-methylpyridine
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[C:4]([CH3:8])[N:3]=1.[CH2:9](N(CC)CC)C.C([Li])CCC.CI>CCCCCC.O1CCCC1>[CH2:1]([C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[C:4]([CH3:8])[N:3]=1)[CH3:9]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- -40 °C
Procedure
In a 250-ml 3-neck jacketed reactor flask, 4.3 g (40.2 mmol) of 2,6-dimethylpyridine and 4.06 g (40.2 mmol) of triethylamine were dissolved by addition of 50 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, and the solution was cooled to −40° C., after which 28.7 ml (46 mmol) of 1.6 M n-butyllithium in hexane was added dropwise thereto. At the same time, the solution changed to deep red. Next, the solution was stirred for 1 hour, and then warmed to 0° C., after which 5.7 g (40.2 mmol) of methyl iodide was added dropwise thereto, followed by stirring for 1 hour. Then, the reaction product was concentrated, and the concentrate was dissolved in ethyl acetate, washed with water and saline, dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then concentrated again, thereby obtaining crude 2-ethyl-6-methylpyridine.
Workup
- temperaturewarmed to 0° C.
- stirringby stirring for 1 hour
- concentrationThen, the reaction product was concentrated
- dissolutionthe concentrate was dissolved in ethyl acetate
- washwashed with water and saline
- dry with materialdried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated again
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ebc788da9c0e431f9072b4ec70332cab
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_12
- Patent number
- US09200135B2
Reaction notes
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