2,3-Dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone → HCID 476293, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1]([CH2:3][CH2:4][N:5]1[C:13]2[C:8](=[CH:9][C:10]([O:14][CH3:15])=[CH:11][CH:12]=2)[C:7]([C:16]2[C:17](=[O:32])[NH:18][C:19](=[O:31])[C:20]=2[C:21]2[C:29]3[C:24](=[CH:25][CH:26]=[CH:27][CH:28]=3)[N:23]([CH3:30])[CH:22]=2)=[CH:6]1)#[N:2].O.C1(C)C=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=1.ClC1C(=O)C(C#N)=C(C#N)C(=O)C=1Cl.C(OC(C)C)(C)C>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[C:1]([CH2:3][CH2:4][N:5]1[C:6]2[C:22]3[N:23]([CH3:30])[C:24]4[C:29]([C:21]=3[C:20]3[C:19](=[O:31])[NH:18][C:17](=[O:32])[C:16]=3[C:7]=2[C:8]2[CH:9]=[C:10]([O:14][CH3:15])[CH:11]=[CH:12][C:13]1=2)=[CH:28][CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=4)#[N:2]Participants
Procedure
500 mg (1.18 mmol) 3-[1-(2-cyanoethyl)-5-methoxy-3-indolyl]-4-(1-methyl-3-indolyl)-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione in 50 ml toluene are heated under reflux for 30 minutes with 225 mg (1.18 mmol) p-toluenesulphonic acid hydrate and 315 mg (1.39 mmol) 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-p-benzoquinone (DDQ). After cooling, the reaction mixture is evaporated in a vacuum and the residue is stirred with 100 ml 0.1N sodium hydroxide solution. The aqueous suspension is saturated with sodium chloride and extracted twice with, in each case, 100 ml tetrahydrofuran. The tetrahydrofuran solutions are washed twice with, in each case, 100 ml saturated sodium chloride solution. The residue is chromatographed on silica gel with toluene/acetone (4:1 v/v). The fraction with the Rf 0.3 is isolated, stirred up with diisopropyl ether and the crystals formed are filtered off. There are obtained 270 mg (54% of theory) 13-(2-cyanoethyl)-6,7,12,13-tetrahydro-3-methoxy-12-methyl-5,7-dioxo-5H-indolo[2,3-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole in the form of yellow crystals which decompose from about 260° C. with the evolution of gas.
Workup
- temperatureAfter cooling
- customthe reaction mixture is evaporated in a vacuum
- extractionextracted twice with, in each case, 100 ml tetrahydrofuran
- washThe tetrahydrofuran solutions are washed twice with, in each case, 100 ml saturated sodium chloride solution
- customThe residue is chromatographed on silica gel with toluene/acetone (4:1 v/v)
- customThe fraction with the Rf 0.3 is isolated
- customthe crystals formed
- filtrationare filtered off
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-71780c2f224a4c028b4fa13c9197e655
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1999_08
- Patent number
- US05945440
Reaction notes
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