1,2-Dibromoethane → 1-Methyl-4-(5-vinylpyridin-2-yl)piperazine

HRID 1615325Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1615325 reaction equation
[OH-].[K+].Br[CH2:4][CH2:5]Br.C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.[CH3:26][N:27]1[CH2:32][CH2:31][N:30]([C:33]2[CH:38]=[CH:37][C:36](B3OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O3)=[CH:35][N:34]=2)[CH2:29][CH2:28]1>C1COCC1.CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.[Pd+2]>[CH3:26][N:27]1[CH2:28][CH2:29][N:30]([C:33]2[CH:38]=[CH:37][C:36]([CH:4]=[CH2:5])=[CH:35][N:34]=2)[CH2:31][CH2:32]1

Participants

7

Conditions

Temperature
95 °C

Procedure

A sealed, degassed mixture of powdered KOH (123 mg, 2.2 mmol) and 1,2-dibromoethane (0.05 mL, 0.6 mmol) in anh THF (2 mL) under Ar was heated under microwave irradiation at 95° C. for 70 min. The reaction mixture was then cooled to rt and treated with Pd(OAc)2 (5.0 mg, 0.022 mmol), PPh3 (11.5 mg, 0.044 mmol), 1-methyl-4-(5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridin-2-yl)piperazine (120 mg, 0.39 mmol) and degassed MeOH (2 mL). The sealed reaction mixture was heated again under microwave irradiation at 95° C. for 60 min. The crude mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by prepTLC (SiO2 10% MeOH/DCM) to provide the title compound a colorless gum (0.18 g, quant): 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD) δ ppm 8.07 (d, J=2.26 Hz, 1H), 7.73 (dd, J=8.91, 2.38 Hz, 1H), 6.82 (d, J=9.03 Hz, 1H), 6.62 (dd, J=17.82, 11.04 Hz, 1H), 5.63 (d, 1H), 5.12 (d, J=10.79 Hz, 4H), 3.52-3.66 (m, 4H), 2.50-2.61 (m, 4H), 2.35 (s, 3H); MS ESI 204.0 [M+H]+, calcd for [C12H17N3+H]+ 204.3.

Workup

  1. customA sealed, degassed
  2. temperatureThe reaction mixture was then cooled to rt
  3. customdegassed MeOH (2 mL)
  4. customThe sealed reaction mixture
  5. temperaturewas heated again under microwave irradiation at 95° C. for 60 min
  6. concentrationThe crude mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure
  7. custompurified by prepTLC (SiO2 10% MeOH/DCM)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ec9afa72f662465f8a28bae45dc1617f
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_07
Patent number
US08765748B2

Reaction notes

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