反应详情

To a degassed solution of 1-iodo-3,5-bistrifluoromethylbenzene (10.0 g, 29.4 mmol), anilinium hypophosphite (5.62 g, 35.3 mmol) and 3-aminopropyl triethoxysilane (7.81 g, 35.3 mmol) in anhydrous acetonitrile (200 mL) were added palladium acetate (132 mg, 0.588 mmol, 2 mol %) and 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane (267 mg, 0.647 mol, 2.2 mol %). The mixture was refluxed overnight. After cooling down to room temperature, the reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate and hydrochloric acid (1M), and then partitioned. The aqueous layer was further extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined extracts were washed sequentially with aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate and brine, and dried over sodium sulfate. The volatiles were removed in vacuo, and the residue was purified by column chromatography using 30 to 70% ethyl acetate in petroleum ether to afford compound AZ3 (4.65 g) as a cloudy oil in 52% yield. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz): δ (ppm) 1.45 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H), 4.18-4.35 (m, 2H), 7.69 (d, J=579.6 Hz, 1H), 8.10 (s, 1H), 8.23 (s, 1H), 8.27 (s, 1H); 31P NMR (CDCl3, 161.8 MHz): δ (ppm) 19.59 (J=580.6 Hz).

1. temperatureThe mixture was refluxed overnight
2. custompartitioned
3. extractionThe aqueous layer was further extracted with ethyl acetate
4. washThe combined extracts were washed sequentially with aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate and brine
5. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
6. customThe volatiles were removed in vacuo
7. customthe residue was purified by column chromatography
8. customto afford compound AZ3 (4.65 g) as a cloudy oil in 52% yield