4-Chlorophenol → 2-(2-(4-Chlorophenoxy)phenyl)acetic acid
Reaction equation
C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].[Cl:7][C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([OH:14])=[CH:10][CH:9]=1.Cl[C:16]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][C:17]=1[CH2:22][C:23]([OH:25])=[O:24]>[Cu].C1(C)C(C)=CC=CC=1>[Cl:7][C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([O:14][C:16]2[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][C:17]=2[CH2:22][C:23]([OH:25])=[O:24])=[CH:10][CH:9]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 65 °C
Procedure
xylene (600 mL), potassium carbonate (53.75 g), 4-chlorophenol (46.25 g), and copper powder (2.7 g) are charged in to a round bottom flask at 25-35° C. The reaction mixture heated to 60-70° C., o-chlorophenyl acetic acid (50 g) is added in portions. The reaction mixture is heated to reflux, maintained for 2-3 hours and simultaneously water is removed by azeotropic distillation. The reaction mixture is cooled to below 90° C. Water (600 mL) is added, both layers are separated. The organic layer is washed with water (600 mL). The combined organic layer is cooled to 0-10° C. and conc. HCl (26 mL) is added until the pH reaches to 2.0. The reaction mass is maintained at 0-10° C. for 1 hour, the obtained solid is collected by filtration, washed with water (450 mL), and dried at 60° C. to afford 33.8 g of the title compound.
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture is heated
- temperatureto reflux
- temperaturemaintained for 2-3 hours
- customsimultaneously water is removed by azeotropic distillation
- temperatureThe reaction mixture is cooled to below 90° C
- additionWater (600 mL) is added
- customboth layers are separated
- washThe organic layer is washed with water (600 mL)
- temperatureThe combined organic layer is cooled to 0-10° C.
- additionconc. HCl (26 mL) is added until the pH
- temperatureThe reaction mass is maintained at 0-10° C. for 1 hour
- filtrationthe obtained solid is collected by filtration
- washwashed with water (450 mL)
- customdried at 60° C.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-fe917037bd99402e9cc98593cb3aca7e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_07
- Patent number
- US08779161B2
Reaction notes
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