Diisopropylamine → 1-(5-Bromo-2-fluorophenyl)-2,2-difluoroethanone
Reaction equation
C(NC(C)C)(C)C.C([Li])CCC.[Br:13][C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][C:17]([F:20])=[CH:16][CH:15]=1.[F:21][CH:22]([F:28])[C:23](OCC)=[O:24]>O1CCCC1.C(OCC)(=O)C.C1CCCCC1>[Br:13][C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][C:17]([F:20])=[C:16]([C:23](=[O:24])[CH:22]([F:28])[F:21])[CH:15]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- -10 °C
Procedure
A solution of diisopropylamine (12.7 g, 17.9 ml, 126 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (375 ml) was cooled to −78° C. and n-butyllithium (1.6 M in hexane) (78.6 ml, 126 mmol) was added dropwise. After stirring for 10 minutes commercially available 1-bromo-4-fluorobenzene {CAS[460-00-4]} (20 g, 12.4 ml, 114 mmol) was added dropwise at max. −60° C. Stirring was continued at −70° C. for 2.5 hours. Then ethyl difluoroacetate (17.0 g, 13.7 ml, 137 mmol) was added dropwise. The mixture was warmed to −10° C. and then quenched by pouring the mixture onto 1 M hydrochloric acid. The mixture was extracted twice with ethyl acetate, dried over sodium sulphate, filtered and evaporated to give a yellow liquid (34 g; 118%). The residue was purified by chromatography on 200 g silica gel with a 3:1-mixture of cyclohexane and ethyl acetate as the eluent to give 1-(5-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)-2,2-difluoroethanone (26.5 g, 91.6% yield) as a yellow liquid. MS (EI): m/z=252.0 [M]+ and 254.0 [M+2]+.
Workup
- additionwas added dropwise at max
- custom−60° C
- customquenched
- additionby pouring the mixture onto 1 M hydrochloric acid
- extractionThe mixture was extracted twice with ethyl acetate
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulphate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
- customto give a yellow liquid (34 g; 118%)
- customThe residue was purified by chromatography on 200 g silica gel with a 3
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-9e6af7e588dc475193c4ec3b8d7a3922
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_07
- Patent number
- US08785436B2
Reaction notes
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