反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- -15 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
2.54 Grams of Z-Ser-NHNH2 was dissolved in 20 ml of dimethylformamide, and 5.00 ml of 6N-hydrochloric acid/dioxane was added thereto and the mixture was cooled to -15° C., then 1.34 ml of isoamyl nitrite was added under stirring condition. After the reaction mixture shows a negative reaction in hydrazine test, then a cold solution of 1.40 ml of dimethylformamide with 4.20 ml of triethylamine was added drop by drop in small amounts to neutralize the reaction mixture. This reaction mixture containing the azide was added to a 15 ml of a cold dimethylformamide solution containing 1.96 g of H-Leu-OC2H5.HCl and 1.40 ml of triethylamine, then whole mixture was stirred at -10° to -15° C. for 2 hours and at 4° C. for 20 hours. Dimethylformamide was removed by distillation under a reduced pressure and the residue thus obtained was extracted with ethyl acetate, then the ethyl acetate layer was washed with 1N-citric acid, a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride, a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate and a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride in this order and dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate then ethyl acetate was removed by distillation under a reduced pressure. To the residue thus obtained was added petroleum ether and washed by decantation. The oily substance obtained was dried under a reduced pressure in a desiccator, and the dried product was dissolved in 50 ml of methanol and 2.50 ml of 100% hydrazine monohydrate was added under ice-cooled condition, then the reaction product was allowed to stand at a room temperature for 20 hours, then methanol was removed by distillation under a reduced pressure. The residue thus obtained was solidified by adding ethyl ether and was dried in a desiccator. The dried product was washed with water to remove an excess of hydrazine monohydrate and reprecipitated from methanol-ethyl acetate to obtain 2.68 g of the desired product.
WORKUP
后处理
- stirringwhole mixture was stirred at -10° to -15° C. for 2 hours and at 4° C. for 20 hours
- customDimethylformamide was removed by distillation under a reduced pressure
- customthe residue thus obtained
- extractionwas extracted with ethyl acetate
- washthe ethyl acetate layer was washed with 1N-citric acid
- dry with materiala saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride, a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogencarbonate and a saturated aqueous solution of sodium chloride in this order and dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate
- customethyl acetate was removed by distillation under a reduced pressure
- customTo the residue thus obtained
- washwashed by decantation
- customThe oily substance obtained
- customwas dried under a reduced pressure in a desiccator
- dissolutionthe dried product was dissolved in 50 ml of methanol
- addition2.50 ml of 100% hydrazine monohydrate was added under ice-
- temperaturecooled condition
- custommethanol was removed by distillation under a reduced pressure
- customThe residue thus obtained
- customwas dried in a desiccator
- washThe dried product was washed with water
- customto remove an excess of hydrazine monohydrate
- customreprecipitated from methanol-ethyl acetate