Furfural → HCID 66755973, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1]C[O-].[Na+].[O:5]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[C:6]1C=O.[C:12]([O:21]CC)(=[O:20])[CH2:13][CH2:14][C:15]([O:17][CH2:18][CH3:19])=[O:16]>C(O)C>[CH2:18]([O:17][C:15]([C:14](=[CH:1][C:8]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][O:5][CH:9]=1)[CH2:13][C:12]([OH:21])=[O:20])=[O:16])[CH3:19]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Sodium ethylate (6.5 g, 95 mmol) was added under vigorous stirring to a solution of 2-furaldehyde (10 g, 79 mmol) and diethyl succinate (27.6 g, 158 mmol) in ethanol (300 mL). The reaction mixture was refluxed for 3 h and evaporated in vacuum (˜20 mmHg) at 50° C. until the solvent distillation ceased. The obtained residue was diluted with 200 mL of 10% HCl and 300 mL of ethyl acetate. The mixture was shaken. The organic layer was separated, diluted with 200 mL of a saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO3, and shaken. The aqueous layer was separated, neutralized by 10% HCl to pH 2, and subjected to extraction by 400 mL of ethyl acetate. The organic layer was evaporated in vacuum (˜20 mmHg) at 60° C. and chromatographed on a layer of silica gel (200×150 mm) with hexane/ethyl acetate mixture (1:1). Fractions containing the target product were collected and evaporated in vacuum to give the product 9.3 g (38 mmol, 49%) as a light-brown oil.
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was refluxed for 3 h
- customevaporated in vacuum (˜20 mmHg) at 50° C. until the solvent distillation
- additionThe obtained residue was diluted with 200 mL of 10% HCl and 300 mL of ethyl acetate
- customThe organic layer was separated
- additiondiluted with 200 mL of a saturated aqueous solution of NaHCO3
- stirringshaken
- customThe aqueous layer was separated
- extractionsubjected to extraction by 400 mL of ethyl acetate
- customThe organic layer was evaporated in vacuum (˜20 mmHg) at 60° C.
- customchromatographed on a layer of silica gel (200×150 mm) with hexane/ethyl acetate mixture (1:1)
- additionFractions containing the target product
- customwere collected
- customevaporated in vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-24494b4dbd7c41f98082d3a75f6bb75f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_02
- Patent number
- US08119624B2
Reaction notes
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