1-Propanol → 6-Chloro-2-propoxy-nicotinamide
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([OH:4])[CH2:2][CH3:3].[H-].[Na+].Cl[C:8]1[N:16]=[C:15]([Cl:17])[CH:14]=[CH:13][C:9]=1[C:10]([NH2:12])=[O:11]>CN(C=O)C>[Cl:17][C:15]1[CH:14]=[CH:13][C:9]([C:10]([NH2:12])=[O:11])=[C:8]([O:4][CH2:1][CH2:2][CH3:3])[N:16]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a solution of propan-1-ol (2.94 mL, 39.26 mmol) in DMF (15 mL) at 0° C. was added sodium hydride (95% in mineral oil, 0.94 g, 39.26 mmol) in portions and stirred for 1 h at room temperature. This mixture was slowly added to a solution of 2,6-dichloro-nicotinamide (5.0 g, 26.17 mmol) in DMF (25 mL) at 0° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. DMF was removed under reduced pressure, and the resulting mixture was diluted with EtOAc (60 mL), washed with water (2×20 mL) and brine (2×10 mL) solution, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered, and concentrated to give yellow oil. Purification was accomplished by flash chromatography on silica gel using 5-60% EtOAc/hexanes gradient elution to yield the title compound (3.8 g, 68%) as a transparent oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ ppm 8.46 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.69 (br. s., 1H), 7.06 (d, J=8.2 Hz, 1H), 5.86 (br. s., 1H), 4.48 (t, J=6.6 Hz, 2H), 1.99-1.79 (m, 2H), 1.07 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3H).
Workup
- stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight
- customDMF was removed under reduced pressure
- additionthe resulting mixture was diluted with EtOAc (60 mL)
- washwashed with water (2×20 mL) and brine (2×10 mL) solution
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated
- customto give yellow oil
- customPurification
- washwas accomplished by flash chromatography on silica gel using 5-60% EtOAc/hexanes gradient elution
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a5485377f2154281b438368e3de9c40f
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2011_10
- Patent number
- US08039450B2
Reaction notes
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