Piperazine → HCID 17723848, compound

HRID 1713499Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1713499 reaction equation
[NH:1]1[CH2:6][CH2:5][NH:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.[CH3:7][C:8]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:11]([CH2:12]Cl)=[CH:10][CH:9]=1.[OH-].[Na+].C(N(CC)CC)C.[C:25](OC([O-])=O)([O:27][C:28]([CH3:31])([CH3:30])[CH3:29])=[O:26]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C(OCC)(=O)C>[CH3:7][C:8]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:11]([CH2:12][N:1]2[CH2:6][CH2:5][N:4]([C:25]([O:27][C:28]([CH3:31])([CH3:30])[CH3:29])=[O:26])[CH2:3][CH2:2]2)=[CH:10][CH:9]=1

Participants

8

Conditions

Temperature
85 °C

Procedure

Piperazine (170 g, 2.0 mol) was suspended in toluene (800 mL) and warmed to 85° C. The mixture was dissolved while stirring for 10 minutes. To the solution was added 4-methylbenzyl chloride (53 mL, 0.4 mol), and the mixture was stirred at 85° C. for 2 hours and then left to stand for cooling to 50° C. A 1 N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (440 mL) and ethyl acetate (100 mL) were added thereto, and the process of phase separation was performed. The resulting organic layer was washed with a 1 N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (400 mL) and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (420 mL). Triethylamine (84 mL, 0.6 mol) was added thereto, and the resulting mixture was ice cooled. t-Butyl dicabonate (97 mL, 0.42 mol) was added thereto, and the mixture was stirred overnight while elevating the temperature to room temperature. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. A 4 N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (200 mL) and ethyl acetate (300 mL) were added thereto, and the process of phase separation was performed. The resulting organic layer was washed with an aqueous saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (400 mL) and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. To the residue was added a small amount of hexane, and the mixture was ice cooled. The obtained crystals were collected by filtration and washed with ice-cooled hexane to obtain the title compound (70 g, yield 60%). The mother liquor was concentrated under reduced pressure, and then the residue was purified with silica gel column chromatography (hexane to hexane:ethyl acetate=3:1). The resulting oily matter was left to stand at room temperature. The obtained crystals were collected by filtration and washed with ice-cooled hexane to obtain the title compound (22 g, yield 19%).

Workup

  1. dissolutionThe mixture was dissolved
  2. stirringthe mixture was stirred at 85° C. for 2 hours
  3. waitleft
  4. temperaturefor cooling to 50° C
  5. customthe process of phase separation
  6. washThe resulting organic layer was washed with a 1 N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (400 mL)
  7. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  8. distillationThe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
  9. dissolutionthe residue was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (420 mL)
  10. temperaturecooled
  11. stirringthe mixture was stirred overnight
  12. customto room temperature
  13. distillationThe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
  14. additionA 4 N aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (200 mL) and ethyl acetate (300 mL) were added
  15. customthe process of phase separation
  16. washThe resulting organic layer was washed with an aqueous saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (400 mL)
  17. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  18. distillationThe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
  19. additionTo the residue was added a small amount of hexane
  20. temperaturecooled
  21. filtrationThe obtained crystals were collected by filtration
  22. washwashed with ice-
  23. temperaturecooled hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-0951d3c40dae4426afac1246596ecf4e
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_09
Patent number
US07795267B2

Reaction notes

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