Hydrochloric Acid → N-(Benzyloxycarbonyl)-3-amino-1,2-propanediol

HRID 1722682Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1722682 reaction equation
[NH2:1][CH2:2][CH:3]([OH:6])[CH2:4][OH:5].[OH-].[Na+].Cl[C:10]([O:12][CH2:13][C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=1)=[O:11].Cl>O.CCOCC>[CH2:13]([O:12][C:10]([NH:1][CH2:2][CH:3]([OH:6])[CH2:4][OH:5])=[O:11])[C:14]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=1

Participants

7

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

1-Amino-2,3-propanediol (15.2 g, 167 mmol) and NaOH (8.1 g, 204 mmol) in water 70 ml) at -10° C. was treated dropwise with benzyl chloroformate (28.5 ml, 200 mmol) to ether (30 ml) over 20 min. The reaction was stirred at 0° C. for 30 min then at room temperature for 2 h. The mixture was acidified with 2 M HCl and extracted with ethyl acetate which was washed with 0.5 M H3PO4 and brine, then dried over Na2SO4 and evaporated. Recrystallization of the residue from benzene afforded 16.59 g (44%) of the desired product as a white powder. NMR (300 MHz, CD3OD, ppm): 3.12 (dd,1H), 3.28 (dd,1H), 3.50 (m, 2H), 3.68 (m, 1H), 5.08 (s,2H), 7.35 (m, 5H).

Workup

  1. waitat room temperature for 2 h
  2. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate which
  3. washwas washed with 0.5 M H3PO4 and brine
  4. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  5. customevaporated
  6. customRecrystallization of the residue from benzene

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-0b63f56c33ca4e8ebed3ac966ccecd41
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1989_08
Patent number
US04857507

Reaction notes

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