Dimethylformamide → 3-chloro-5-formyl-2H-pyridine-1-carboxylic acid phenyl ester
Reaction equation
P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)=O.CN([CH:9]=[O:10])C.[C:11]1([O:17][C:18]([N:20]2[CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=[C:22]([Cl:26])[CH2:21]2)=[O:19])[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][CH:12]=1.CC([O-])=O.[K+]>ClCCl.O>[C:11]1([O:17][C:18]([N:20]2[CH:25]=[C:24]([CH:9]=[O:10])[CH:23]=[C:22]([Cl:26])[CH2:21]2)=[O:19])[CH:12]=[CH:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
Phosphorus oxychloride (5.4 g, 57.9 mmol) was added slowly to a stirred solution of DMF (8.9 mL, 116 mmol) in dichloromethane (10 mL) at 0° C. After addition, the solution was stirred at same temperature for 25 min., then transferred a solution of 3-chloro-2H-pyridine-1-carboxylic acid phenyl ester (5.67 g, 26.3 mmol) in anhydrous dichloromethane (50 mL) at 0° C. The ice bath was removed and stirring was continued at r.t. for 2 h, then the mixture was refluxed for 40 min. After the mixture was cooled to 0° C., an aqueous solution of KOAc (15 g, 153 mmol) in water (50 mL) was added slowly. The mixture was refluxed for 20 min., organic layer was separated, and aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (50 mL). The organic layers were combined, washed with saturated NaHCO3, water and brine then dried over MgSO4, concentrated to give the crude product (Yield: 6.7 g).
Workup
- additionAfter addition
- customat 0° C
- customThe ice bath was removed
- stirringstirring
- waitwas continued at r.t. for 2 h
- temperaturethe mixture was refluxed for 40 min
- temperatureThe mixture was refluxed for 20 min.
- customorganic layer was separated
- extractionaqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (50 mL)
- washwashed with saturated NaHCO3, water and brine
- dry with materialthen dried over MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2d965dbf63c241e483c8dc30a2df0a20
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2009_02
- Patent number
- US07495007B2
Reaction notes
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