Propylamine → HCID 4716567, compound
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:5]([CH:6]=O)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[CH2:10]([NH2:13])[CH2:11][CH3:12].[H][H]>CO.[Pt].CCOCC>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:5]([CH2:6][NH:13][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH3:12])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1Participants
Procedure
To 4-bromobenzaldehyde (100 g, 0.54 mol) and n-propylamine (36.3 g, 0.60 mol) in methanol (100 mL) was added 5% platinum on carbon (1.00 g). This mixture was shaken in a Parr hydrogenation reactor overnight to complete formation of the Schiff base. The reaction was then hydrogenated under 4 atmospheres of hydrogen until the theoretical uptake of hydrogen had been consumed. The catalyst was removed by filtration through a 0.45 m nylon frit and washed with methanol. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue obtained dissolved in ether (500 mL). The ether solution was washed with water (2 ×100 mL), 10% sodium bicarbonate solution (2×100 mL), and water (2×100 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the crude title compound (121.34 g). GC-MS showed this material to be 98.5% pure product containing 1.5% of the desbromo compound; the yield is 96.93% based on the GC purity of the product obtained. A sample of this material was purified by bulb-to-bulb distillation (bath temperature 130°-150° C., 0.18 torr). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) d 0.92 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3H), 1.36 (bs, 1H), 1.53 (tq, J1 =J2 =7.4Hz, 2H), 2.57 (t, J=7.4Hz, 2H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 7.20 (d, J=9Hz, 2H), 7.44 (d, J=9Hz, 2H). IR (film) 1430, 1060 cm-1. MS (DCl/NH3) m/e 228, 230 (M+H)+.
Workup
- customhad been consumed
- customThe catalyst was removed by filtration through a 0.45 m nylon frit
- washwashed with methanol
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
- customthe residue obtained
- washThe ether solution was washed with water (2 ×100 mL), 10% sodium bicarbonate solution (2×100 mL), and water (2×100 mL)
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-337577d5002e4b908de342e838098758
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1994_07
- Patent number
- US05326776
Reaction notes
Loading…