Water → HCID 90413919, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2-:1][C:2]([CH3:4])=[O:3].[O:5]=[CH:6][C@@H:7]([C@@H:9]([C@@H:11]([CH2:13][OH:14])O)[OH:10])[OH:8].[C:15](Cl)([C:28]1[CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=1)([C:22]1[CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=[CH:24][CH:23]=1)[C:16]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=1.C(N(CC)CC)C.O>CN(C1C=CN=CC=1)C.C(Cl)Cl.CCCCCCC>[CH3:1][C:2]1([CH3:4])[O:10][C@@H:9]2[CH:7]([CH2:6][O:5][C:15]([C:16]3[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:17]=3)([C:28]3[CH:29]=[CH:30][CH:31]=[CH:32][CH:33]=3)[C:22]3[CH:23]=[CH:24][CH:25]=[CH:26][CH:27]=3)[O:8][CH:13]([OH:14])[C@@H:11]2[O:3]1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -7.5 °C
Procedure
To compound 1 (almost 120 kg) and 1590 kg DCM was added 152 kg of trityl chloride at −5 to −10° C. under nitrogen atm. in a 2000 L reactor and a solution of TEA (triethylamine) (71 kg) and DMAP (2.88 kg) in DCM 175 kg was slowly added. The reaction mixture was stirred at −5 to −10° C. for 32 hr and warmed to 15-20° C. (4° C./h) and kept at 15-20° C. for 12 h after which time LC-MS showed trityl chloride<2%. The reaction was quenched by 20 kg water, the organic phase was separated, dried and concentrated to a residue, and MTBE (methyl tert-butyl ether) (500 kg) was added, with stirring to result in a clear solution. Water (600 kg) was added, and the mixture was stirred for 3 h, then 500 kg heptane was added, cooled to −5° C.-0° C. and stirred for 3 h. A small amount of yellow solid precipitated, filtered by a centrifuge. Then the organic layer washed with saturated NH4Cl solution (600 kg), pH was adjusted with 0.5 N aqueous citric acid to pH=3-4, and the organic layer collected, dried with Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under vacuum to get crude compound (2), (3aR,6aR)-2,2-dimethyl-6-((trityloxy)methyl)tetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-ol, as oil. This crude (2) (228.5 kg) was purified by silica gel column (1.0× of silica gel was used to pre-absorb the crude material, 2.3× of silica gel was used to pack the column), eluted by the solvent (EA (ethyl acetate): PE (petroleum ether)=1:8), to get 93 kg (four batches) of (2) dispersed in toluene (assay by HPLC).
Workup
- temperaturewarmed to 15-20° C. (4° C./h)
- waitkept at 15-20° C. for 12 h
- customThe reaction was quenched by 20 kg water
- customthe organic phase was separated
- customdried
- concentrationconcentrated to a residue, and MTBE (methyl tert-butyl ether) (500 kg)
- additionwas added
- stirringwith stirring
- customto result in a clear solution
- stirringthe mixture was stirred for 3 h
- temperaturecooled to −5° C.-0° C.
- stirringstirred for 3 h
- customA small amount of yellow solid precipitated
- filtrationfiltered by a centrifuge
- washThen the organic layer washed with saturated NH4Cl solution (600 kg)
- customthe organic layer collected
- dry with materialdried with Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under vacuum
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-cd7da9a8051447a09962c752bf34f3bf
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_10
- Patent number
- US09150520B2
Reaction notes
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