Nitrogen → HCID 58171476, compound
Reaction equation
[C:1]([C:3](=[C:9]1[CH2:14][CH2:13][N:12]([C:15]([O:17][C:18]([CH3:21])([CH3:20])[CH3:19])=[O:16])[CH2:11][CH2:10]1)[C:4]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])=[O:5])#[N:2].[C:22]1([CH3:30])[CH:27]=[CH:26][CH:25]=[CH:24][C:23]=1[Mg]Br.N#N>[Cu](I)I.C1COCC1>[C:1]([CH:3]([C:9]1([C:23]2[CH:24]=[CH:25][CH:26]=[CH:27][C:22]=2[CH3:30])[CH2:10][CH2:11][N:12]([C:15]([O:17][C:18]([CH3:20])([CH3:19])[CH3:21])=[O:16])[CH2:13][CH2:14]1)[C:4]([O:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])=[O:5])#[N:2]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
A mixture of tert-butyl 4-(1-cyano-2-ethoxy-2-oxoethylidene)piperidine-1-carboxylate (196 mg, 0.667 mmol), copper iodide (39 mg, 0.3 equiv) and dry THF (4 mL) was degassed and recharged with N2 gas (3×), and cooled to 0° C. A solution of o-tolylmagnesium bromide (2.0 M in ether, 600 μL, 1.8 equiv) was added dropwise. The mixture was stirred 1 h at 0° C. under protection of N2 gas before being warmed to rt slowly and stirred 2 h at rt. LC-MS found the reaction was complete. The mixture was cooled to 0° C. again, quenched with 2% aq HCl to pH=˜5, extracted with EtOAc (3×35 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with satd NH4Cl (10 mL) and brine (10 mL), and dried over Na2SO4. After filtration and concentration, the residue was purified by chromatography on a 12-g silica gel cartridge, eluted with a 0 to 30% EtOAc in hexanes gradient, to afford tert-butyl 4-(1-cyano-2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)-4-o-tolylpiperidine-1-carboxylate (226 mg, 88%) as a clear oil.
Workup
- customwas degassed
- temperaturebefore being warmed to rt slowly
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled to 0° C. again
- customquenched with 2% aq HCl to pH=˜5
- extractionextracted with EtOAc (3×35 mL)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with satd NH4Cl (10 mL) and brine (10 mL)
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationAfter filtration and concentration
- customthe residue was purified by chromatography on a 12-g silica gel cartridge
- washeluted with a 0 to 30% EtOAc in hexanes gradient
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-10335a9511654f67bfe9c87f7e676952
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_10
- Patent number
- US09163012B2
Reaction notes
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