Trimethylsilylacetylene → 2-Fluoro-5-((trimethylsilyl)ethynyl)benzonitrile
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([F:10])=[C:6]([CH:9]=1)[C:7]#[N:8].[CH3:11][Si:12]([C:15]#[CH:16])([CH3:14])[CH3:13]>C(N(CC)CC)C.C(Cl)Cl.Cl[Pd](Cl)([P](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1)[P](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1.[Cu]I>[F:10][C:5]1[CH:4]=[CH:3][C:2]([C:16]#[C:15][Si:12]([CH3:14])([CH3:13])[CH3:11])=[CH:9][C:6]=1[C:7]#[N:8]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
5-Bromo-2-fluorobenzonitrile (5.01 g, 25.0 mmol), dichlorobis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) (652 mg, 0.929 mmol), and copper (I) iodide (413 mg, 2.17 mmol) were combined in triethylamine (15 mL) under an atmosphere of nitrogen. Trimethylsilyl acetylene (4.2 mL, 29.7 mmol) was added and the mixture was heated to 100° C. The mixture solidified and was monitored by LC/MS. After completion, the mixture was diluted with methylene chloride and washed with 1 NHC1. The organic layer was absorbed on silica gel and purified by silica gel chromatography eluting with a gradient of ethyl acetate in hexanes (5-45%) to afford the title compound. 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 8.09 (dd, J=6.10, 2.03 Hz, 1H) 7.77-7.97 (m, 1H) 7.54 (t, J=9.15 Hz, 1H) 0.15-0.32 (m, 9H).
Workup
- washwashed with 1 NHC1
- customThe organic layer was absorbed on silica gel
- custompurified by silica gel chromatography
- washeluting with a gradient of ethyl acetate in hexanes (5-45%)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ad382647a0084e169c219c760bbba909
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2015_10
- Patent number
- US09163007B2
Reaction notes
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