Ethanolamine → HCID 21951129, compound

HRID 1770738Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1770738 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([CH2:3][NH2:4])[OH:2].[N+:5](CCC)([O-:7])=[O:6].O.[CH2:12]=O.[CH:14](O)([CH3:16])[CH3:15]>Cl.[OH-].[Na+]>[CH3:15][C:14]([N+:5]([O-:7])=[O:6])([CH3:16])[CH2:12][NH:4][CH2:3][CH2:1][OH:2]

Participants

8

Procedure

To a stirring solution of ethanolamine (7.5 mL, 124 mmol), nitropropane (11.1 mL, 124 mmol), water (2.4 mL) in isopropanol (21 mL) was added 5 N NaOH (148 uL, 0.74 mmol) followed by the slow addition of 37% aq formaldehyde (9.2 mL). The resulting mixture was stirred for 19 hours at room temperature, then diluted with 130 mL of 1 N HCl. The mixture was successively washed with ether and ethyl acetate, then the pH was adjusted to about 10 with 50% NaOH. The basic solution was extracted twice with dichloromethane. The combined organic fractions were concentrated under reduced pressure to give 17.4 g of a pale yellow liquid. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 1.60 (s, 6H), 2.79-2.82 (t, J=5.1 Hz, 2H), 3.04 (s, 2H), 3.60-3.62 (t, J=5.1 Hz, 2H). LRMS (ESI/APCI) m/z 163 [M+H]+.

Workup

  1. washThe mixture was successively washed with ether and ethyl acetate
  2. extractionThe basic solution was extracted twice with dichloromethane
  3. concentrationThe combined organic fractions were concentrated under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-5153fef1887845808f44ec728d2e57dc
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_02
Patent number
US09248117B2

Reaction notes

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