Ethanolamine → HCID 21951129, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([CH2:3][NH2:4])[OH:2].[N+:5](CCC)([O-:7])=[O:6].O.[CH2:12]=O.[CH:14](O)([CH3:16])[CH3:15]>Cl.[OH-].[Na+]>[CH3:15][C:14]([N+:5]([O-:7])=[O:6])([CH3:16])[CH2:12][NH:4][CH2:3][CH2:1][OH:2]Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
To a stirring solution of ethanolamine (7.5 mL, 124 mmol), nitropropane (11.1 mL, 124 mmol), water (2.4 mL) in isopropanol (21 mL) was added 5 N NaOH (148 uL, 0.74 mmol) followed by the slow addition of 37% aq formaldehyde (9.2 mL). The resulting mixture was stirred for 19 hours at room temperature, then diluted with 130 mL of 1 N HCl. The mixture was successively washed with ether and ethyl acetate, then the pH was adjusted to about 10 with 50% NaOH. The basic solution was extracted twice with dichloromethane. The combined organic fractions were concentrated under reduced pressure to give 17.4 g of a pale yellow liquid. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) δ 1.60 (s, 6H), 2.79-2.82 (t, J=5.1 Hz, 2H), 3.04 (s, 2H), 3.60-3.62 (t, J=5.1 Hz, 2H). LRMS (ESI/APCI) m/z 163 [M+H]+.
Workup
- washThe mixture was successively washed with ether and ethyl acetate
- extractionThe basic solution was extracted twice with dichloromethane
- concentrationThe combined organic fractions were concentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-5153fef1887845808f44ec728d2e57dc
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_02
- Patent number
- US09248117B2
Reaction notes
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