Hydrochloric Acid → Ethyl 3-(2,5-dichlorophenyl)-3-oxopropanoate

HRID 1794336Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1794336 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([Cl:8])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[C:9](=[O:11])[CH3:10].[H-].[Na+].[C:14](=O)([O:18]CC)[O:15][CH2:16][CH3:17].Cl>O>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([Cl:8])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[C:9](=[O:11])[CH2:10][C:14]([O:15][CH2:16][CH3:17])=[O:18]

Participants

6

Conditions

Temperature
80 °C

Procedure

A mixture of 2′,5′-dichloroacetophenone (10.0 g), sodium hydride (60%, oil, 2.12 g) and diethyl carbonate (80 ml) was stirred at 80° C. for 20 min. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was neutralized with dilute hydrochloric acid and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with saturated brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. The residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, and ethyl 3-(2,5-dichlorophenyl)-3-oxopropionate was obtained as an oil from a fraction eluted with ethyl acetate-hexane (1:9, volume ratio). A mixture of this oil and N,N-dimethylformamide dimethylacetal (9.46 g) was refluxed for 1 hr. The reaction mixture was concentrated, and the residue was dissolved in ethanol (80 ml). To the obtained solution was added hydroxylamine hydrochloride (7.35 g), and the mixture was refluxed for 2 hr. The reaction mixture was concentrated, water was added to the residue and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was washed with saturated brine, dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. The residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography, and ethyl 5-(2,5-dichlorophenyl)isoxazole-4-carboxylate (6.40 g, yield 42%) was obtained as an oil from a fraction eluted with ethyl acetate-hexane (1:5, volume ratio). NMR (CDCl3) δ: 1.23 (3H, t, J=7 Hz), 4.25 (2H, q, J=7 Hz), 7.4–7.6 (3H, m), 8.68 (1H, s).

Workup

  1. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  2. washThe ethyl acetate layer was washed with saturated brine
  3. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  4. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-94305a966b24485882f18cfbdb9bce4e
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_04
Patent number
US07022725B2

Reaction notes

Loading…