Triethylamine → Benzyl 3-hydroxyazetidine-1-carboxylate

HRID 1808926Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1808926 reaction equation
Cl.[NH:2]1[CH2:5][CH:4]([OH:6])[CH2:3]1.C(N(CC)CC)C.Cl[C:15]([O:17][CH2:18][C:19]1[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=1)=[O:16]>O1CCCC1.O>[OH:6][CH:4]1[CH2:5][N:2]([C:15]([O:17][CH2:18][C:19]2[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=2)=[O:16])[CH2:3]1

Participants

6

Reactant 3

HCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 10387Benzyl chloroformateHCID 27592903-Hydroxyazetidine hydrochloride

Product 1

HCID 10081755Benzyl 3-hydroxyazetidine-1-carboxylateYield 33%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 962WaterSolventHCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Procedure

To a solution of azetidin-3-ol hydrochloride in tetrahydrofuran (90 mL) and water (10 mL) was added triethylamine (15 mL, 0.106 mol) followed by slow addition of benzyl chloroformate (8.0 mL, 0.056 mol) at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours then partitioned with water and ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (SiO2, 25-50% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to afford phenylmethyl 3-hydroxyazetidine-1-carboxylate (3.56 g, 33% yield) as a clear and colorless oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): 7.36-7.31 (m, 5H), 5.09 (s, 2H), 4.64-4.57 (m, 1H), 4.22 (dd, 2H), 3.88 (dd, 2H), 2.61 (d, 1H, J=4.0 Hz). MS (EI) for C11H13NO3: 208 (MH+).

Workup

  1. customthen partitioned with water and ethyl acetate
  2. washThe organic layer was washed with brine
  3. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  4. concentrationconcentrated
  5. customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography (SiO2, 25-50% ethyl acetate in hexanes)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-b5131001e55f4f2f9642a41782ebf3c4
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_01
Patent number
US08362002B2

Reaction notes

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