Sulfur Dioxide → 3-Benzyloxy-4-chlorosulfonyl-benzoic acid methyl ester
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3](=[O:19])[C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7](N)=[C:6]([O:11][CH2:12][C:13]2[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=2)[CH:5]=1.B(F)(F)F.CCOCC.N(OC(C)(C)C)=O.[Cl-:36].[Li+].[S:38](=[O:40])=[O:39].COC(=O)C1C=CC(N=N)=C(OCC2C=CC=CC=2)C=1>[Cu]Cl.C(OCC)(=O)C.C(O)(=O)C.O1CCOCC1.C(Cl)Cl>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3](=[O:19])[C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([S:38]([Cl:36])(=[O:40])=[O:39])=[C:6]([O:11][CH2:12][C:13]2[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=2)[CH:5]=1Participants
Reactant 6
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 5
Conditions
- Temperature
- -10 °C
Procedure
REFERENCE: J. Org. Chem, 1979, 44, 1572-1574. To a −10° C. (acetone/ice/sodium chloride) methylene chloride solution of 4-amino-3-benzyloxy-benzoic acid methyl ester (8.7 g, 33.8 mmol) was added boron trifluoride diethyl etherate (12.4 mL, 101.5 mmol) dropwise. A methylene chloride solution (5.2 mL) of tert-butyl nitrite (4.8 mL, 40.5 mmol) was then slowly added dropwise. The reaction was allowed to stir at −10° C. for approximately 30 min. At this point a small aliquot (2 mL) was removed and concentrated under reduced pressure. 1H NMR showed that the reaction was complete. Chilled pentane (125 mL) was then added to precipitate the diazo-salt from the methylene chloride. The 3-benzyloxy-4-diazenyl-benzoic acid methyl ester was then dissolved in dioxane (˜150 mL) and acetonitrile (˜50 mL) and used without any further manipulation. To a −10° C. (acetone/ice/sodium chloride) solution of dioxane (150 mL) and acetic acid (150 mL) was added copper (I) chloride (0.99 g, 10.5 mmol) and lithium chloride (8.5 g, 201 mmol). Sulfur dioxide (˜150 mL) was then condensed into this solution using a −78° C. cold finger. The above solution of 3-benzyloxy-4-diazenyl-benzoic acid methyl ester was then poured into this solution. The reaction was kept at 0° C. for 4-5 h and then placed into a preheated oil bath at 65° C. overnight. The reaction was then cooled and poured into ethyl acetate (600 mL) and washed in succession with water and 1N sodium hydroxide. A final wash with saturated aqueous sodium chloride was done and the organic layer was then dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to yield 3-benzyloxy-4-chlorosulfonyl-benzoic acid methyl ester as a foam. This was used in the next step without further purification. The product moved on TLC to a Rf of 0.5 in 30% ethyl acetate/hexane. 1H NMR (CDCl3) 8.00(d,1H), 7.75(s,1H), 7.67(d,1H), 7.49(d,2H), 7.35(m,3H), 5.35(s,2H), 3.91(s,3H).
Workup
- customAt this point a small aliquot (2 mL) was removed
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- additionChilled pentane (125 mL) was then added
- customto precipitate the diazo-salt from the methylene chloride
- dissolutionThe 3-benzyloxy-4-diazenyl-benzoic acid methyl ester was then dissolved in dioxane (˜150 mL)
- customcondensed into this solution
- customusing a −78° C.
- waitThe reaction was kept at 0° C. for 4-5 h
- waitplaced into a preheated oil bath at 65° C. overnight
- temperatureThe reaction was then cooled
- washwashed in succession with water and 1N sodium hydroxide
- washA final wash with saturated aqueous sodium chloride
- dry with materialthe organic layer was then dried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ec95be34cccd43c38c89d437179f9b5c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2005_04
- Patent number
- US06875765B2
Reaction notes
Loading…