1,3-Dibromopropane → HCID 22170032, compound
Reaction equation
C([Li])CCC.O1C=CC=C1.BrCCCBr.Br[CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][C:20]1[O:21][CH:22]=[CH:23][CH:24]=1.[N-:25]=[N+:26]=[N-:27].[Na+]>C1COCC1.CN(C=O)C.O>[N:25]([CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][C:20]1[O:21][CH:22]=[CH:23][CH:24]=1)=[N+:26]=[N-:27]Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 25 °C
Procedure
At 0° C., butyllithium (70 mL, 1.6 M in hexane) was added to a solution of furan (10 g, 0.15 mol) in THF (150 mL). The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1h, then treated with a solution of 1,3-dibromopropane (30 g, 0.15 mol) in THF (50 mL). The mixture was allowed to warm to 25° C. over 2 h, then quenched with a saturated NH4Cl solution (50 mL). The aqueous phase was extracted with diethyl ether (3×50 mL) and the combined organic extracts was dried over Na2SO4. The solvent was evaporated to give crude 2-(3-bromopropyl)furan (30 g), which was purified by silica gel chromatography (10% methylene chloride in hexanes). A mixture of 2-(3-bromopropyl)furan (7.6 g, 40 mmol) and sodium azide (10 g, 150 mmol) in DMF (200 mL) was stirred for 15 h at 90 C. Water (250 mL) was then added and the mixture was extracted by diethyl ether (3×100 mL). The combined organic extracts was washed with water (3×50 mL) and dried over sodium sulfate. The solvent was removed to give pure 2-(3-azidopropyl)-furan as an oil (5 g). A mixture of 2-(3-azidopropyl)furan (0.5 g) and Pd/C (0.05 g, 10%) in methanol (15 mL) was stirred at 25° C. for 8 h under a hydrogen atmosphere. The catalyst was filtered off and solvent was evaporated to give 3-Furan-2-yl-propylamine in quantitative yield.
Workup
- customquenched with a saturated NH4Cl solution (50 mL)
- extractionThe aqueous phase was extracted with diethyl ether (3×50 mL)
- dry with materialthe combined organic extracts was dried over Na2SO4
- customThe solvent was evaporated
- customto give crude 2-(3-bromopropyl)furan (30 g), which
- customwas purified by silica gel chromatography (10% methylene chloride in hexanes)
- extractionthe mixture was extracted by diethyl ether (3×100 mL)
- washThe combined organic extracts was washed with water (3×50 mL)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- customThe solvent was removed
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-67af86d3949d425eb8df9f4371b0b780
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2006_05
- Patent number
- US07037916B2
Reaction notes
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